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Maven users will need to add the following dependency to their pom.xml for this component:

Code Block
<dependency>
   <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
   <artifactId>camel-cxf</artifactId>
   <version>x.x.x</version>  <!-- use the same version as your Camel core version -->
</dependency>

URI format

Code Block
cxf://addressbean:cxfEndpoint[?options]

Where address represents the CXF endpoint's address cxfEndpoint represents a bean ID that references a bean in the Spring bean registry. With this URI format, most of the endpoint details are specified in the bean definition.

Code Block
cxf:bean:cxfEndpoint//someAddress[?options]

Where cxfEndpoint represents the spring bean's name which presents the CXF endpoint someAddress specifies the CXF endpoint's address. With this URI format, most of the endpoint details are specified using options.

For either style above, you can append options to the URI as follows:

...

Name

Description

Example

Required?

default value Default Value

wsdlURL

The location of the WSDL.

file://local/wsdl/hello.wsdl or wsdl/hello.wsdl

No

WSDL is obtained from endpoint address by default.

serviceClass

The name of the SEI (Service Endpoint Interface) class. This class can have, but does not require, JSR181 annotations. 
Since 2.0, it is possible to use # notation to reference a serviceClass object instance from the registry.  E.g. serviceClass=#beanName. Please be advised that the referenced object cannot be a Proxy (Spring AOP Proxy is OK) as it relies on Object.getClass().getName() method for non Spring AOP Proxy.

org.apache.camel.Hello

Yes

 

serviceClassInstance

In 1.6 or later (will be deprecated in 2.0), serviceClassInstance works like serviceClass=#beanName, which looks up a serviceObject instance from the registry.

serviceClassInstance=beanName

No (use either serviceClass or serviceClassInstance)

 

serviceName

The service name this service is implementing, it maps to the wsdl:service@name.

{http:­//org.apache.camel}
ServiceName

Only if more than one serviceName in WSDL present

 

portName

The port name this service is implementing, it maps to the wsdl:port@name.

{http:­//org.apache.camel}
PortName

Only if more than one portName under the serviceName is present

 

dataFormat

Which data type messages the CXF endpoint supports

POJO, PAYLOAD, MESSAGE

No

POJO

relayHeaders

Available since 1.6.1. Please see the Description of relayHeaders option section for this option in 2.0. Should a CXF endpoint relay headers along the route. Currently only available when dataFormat=POJO

true, false

No

true

wrapped

Which kind of operation that CXF endpoint producer will invoke

true, false

No

false

setDefaultBus

Will set the default bus when CXF endpoint create a bus by itself

true, false

No

false

bus

New in 2.0, use # notation to reference a bus object from the registry.   The referenced object must be an instance of org.apache.cxf.Bus.

bus=#busName

No

Default bus created by CXF Bus Factory

cxfBinding

New in 2.0, use # notation to reference a CXF binding object from the registry.   The referenced object must be an instance of org.apache.camel.component.cxf.CxfBinding.

cxfBinding=#bindingName

No

An instance of org.apache.camel.component.cxf.DefaultCxfBinding

headerFilterStrategy

New in 2.0, use # notation to reference a header filter strategy object from the registry.   The referenced object must be an instance of org.apache.camel.spi.HeaderFilterStrategy.

headerFilterStrategy=#strategyName

No

An instance of org.apache.camel.component.cxf.CxfHeaderFilterStrategy .camel.component.cxf.CxfHeaderFilterStrategy

You can append query options to the URI in the following format, ?option=value&option=value&...

The serviceName and portName are QNames, so if you provide them be sure to prefix them with their {namespace} as shown in the examples above.

NOTE From CAMEL 1.5.1 , the serviceClass for a CXF producer (i.e. the "to" that is, the to endpoint) should be a Java interface.

The descriptions of the dataformats

DataFormat

Description

POJO

POJOs (Plain old Java objects) are the Java parameters to the method being invoked on the target server. Both Protocol and Logical JAX-WS handlers are supported.

PAYLOAD

PAYLOAD is the message payload (the contents of the soap:body) after message configuration in the CXF endpoint is applied. Only Protocol JAX-WS handler is supported. Logical JAX-WS handler is not supported.

MESSAGE

MESSAGE is the raw message that is received from the transport layer. JAX-WS handler is not supported.

You can determine the data format mode of an exchange by retrieving the exchange property, CamelCXFDataFormat. The exchange key constant is defined in org.apache.camel.component.cxf.CxfConstants.DATA_FORMAT_PROPERTY.

How to enable CXF's LoggingOutInterceptor in MESSAGE mode

CXF's LoggingOutInterceptor outputs outbound message that goes on the wire to logging system (Java Util Logging). Since the LoggingOutInterceptor is in PRE_STREAM phase (but PRE_STREAM phase is removed in MESSAGE mode), you have to configure LoggingOutInterceptor to be run at write during the WRITE phase. The following is an example.

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Description of relayHeaders option

There are "in-band" and "out-of-band" on-the-wire headers from a the perspective of a JAXWS WSDL-first developer.

The "in-band" headers are headers that are explicitly defined as part of the WSDL binding contract for an endpoint such as SOAP headers.

The "out-of-band" headers are headers that are serialized over the wire, but are not explicitly part of the WSDL binding contract.

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When a route has a CXF endpoint and the developer needs to have on-the-wire headers, such as SOAP headers, be relayed along the route to be consumed say by another JAXWS endpoint, then relayHeaders should be set to true, which is the default value.

Available in Release 1.6.1 and after (only in POJO mode)

The relayHeaders=true express an intent to relay the headers. The actual decision on whether a given header is relayed is delegated to a pluggable instance that implements the MessageHeadersRelay interface. An A concrete implementation of MessageHeadersRelay will be consulted to decide if a header needs to be relayed or not. There is already an implementation of SoapMessageHeadersRelay which binds itself to well-known SOAP name spaces. Currently only " out-of-band " headers are filtered, and " in-band " headers will always be relayed when relayHeaders=true. If there is a header on the wire, whose name space is unknown to the runtime, then a fall back DefaultMessageHeadersRelay will be used, which simply allows all headers to be relayed.

The relayHeaders=false setting asserts that all headers " in-band " and " out-of-band " will be dropped.

You can plugin your own MessageHeadersRelay implementations overriding or adding additional ones to the list of relays. In order to override a preloaded relay instance just make sure that your MessageHeadersRelay implementation services the same name spaces as the one you looking to override. Also note, that the overriding relay has to service all of the name spaces as the one you looking to override, or else a runtime exception on route start up will be thrown as this would introduce an ambiguity in name spaces to relay instance mappings.

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Changes since Release 2.0
  • POJO and PAYLOAD modes are supported. In POJO mode, only out-of-band message headers are available for filtering as the in-band headers has have been processed and removed from header list by CXF. The in-band headers are incorporated into the MessageContentList in POJO mode. The camel-cxf component does make any attempt to remove the in-band headers from the MessageContentList as it does in 1.6.1. If filtering of in-band headers is required, please you use PAYLOAD mode or plug in a (pretty straight forwardstraightforward) CXF interceptor/JAXWS Handler to the CXF endpoint.
  • The Message Header Relay mechanism has been merged into CxfHeaderFilterStrategy. The relayHeaders option, its semantics, and default value remain the same, but it is a property of CxfHeaderFilterStrategy.
    Here is an example of configuring it.
    Wiki Markup
    {snippet:id=dropAllMessageHeadersStrategy|lang=xml|url=camel/trunk/components/camel-cxf/src/test/resources/org/apache/camel/component/cxf/soap/headers/CxfMessageHeadersRelayTest-context.xml}
    Then, your endpoint can reference the CxfHeaderFilterStrategy.
    Wiki Markup
    {snippet:id=noRelayRoute|lang=xml|url=camel/trunk/components/camel-cxf/src/test/resources/org/apache/camel/component/cxf/soap/headers/CxfMessageHeadersRelayTest-context.xml}
  • The MessageHeadersRelay interface has changed slightly and has been renamed to MessageHeaderFilter. It is a property of CxfHeaderFilterStrategy. Here is an example of configuring user defined Message Header Filters.:
    Wiki Markup
    {snippet:id=customMessageFilterStrategy|lang=xml|url=camel/trunk/components/camel-cxf/src/test/resources/org/apache/camel/component/cxf/soap/headers/CxfMessageHeadersRelayTest-context.xml}
  • Other than relayHeaders, there are new properties that can be configured in CxfHeaderFilterStrategy.

    Name

    Description

    type

    Required?

    Default value

    relayHeaders

...

  • All message headers will be processed by Message Header Filters

    boolean

...

  • No

    true (1.6.1 behavior)

    relayAllMessageHeaders

...

  • All message headers will be propagated (without processing by Message Header Filters)

    boolean

...

  • No

    false (1.6.1 behavior)

    allowFilterNamespaceClash

...

  • If two filters overlap in activation namespace, the property control how it should be handled. If the value is true, last one wins. If the value is false, it will throw an exception

    boolean

...

  • No

    false (1.6.1 behavior)

Configure the CXF endpoints with

...

Spring

You can configure the CXF endpoint with the below spring Spring configuration file shown below, and you can also embed the endpoint into the camelContext tags. When you are invoking the service endpoint, you can set the operationName and operationNameSpace headers to explicitly state which operation you are calling.

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NOTE In Camel 2.x we change to use "http:­//camel.apache.org/schema/cxf" as the cxfendpontCXF endpoint's target namespace.

Code Block
java
java
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:cxf="http://camel.apache.org/schema/cxf"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
       http://camel.apache.org/schema/cxf http://camel.apache.org/schema/cxf/camel-cxf-2.0.xsd
       http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring/camel-spring.xsd
    ">
...

Be sure to include the JAX-WS schemaLocation attribute specified on the root beans element. This allows CXF to validate the file and is required. Also note the namespace declarations at the end of the <cxf:cxfEndpoint/> tag--these are required because the combined " {namespace}localName" syntax is presently not supported for this tag's attribute values.

The cxf:cxfEndpoint element supports many additional attributes:

Name

Value

PortName

The endpoint name this service is implementing, it maps to the wsdl:port@name. In the format of "ns:PORT_NAME" where ns is a namespace prefix valid at this scope.

serviceName

The service name this service is implementing, it maps to the wsdl:service@name. In the format of "ns:SERVICE_NAME" where ns is a namespace prefix valid at this scope.

wsdlURL

The location of the WSDL. Can be on the classpath, file system, or be hosted remotely.

bindingId

The bindingId for the service model to use.

address

The service publish address.

bus

The bus name that will be used in the jaxws JAX-WS endpoint.

serviceClass

The class name of the SEI (Service Endpoint Interface) class which could have JSR181 annotation or not.

It also supports many child elements:

Name

Value

cxf:inInterceptors

The incoming interceptors for this endpoint. A list of <bean>s <bean> or <ref>s <ref>.

cxf:inFaultInterceptors

The incoming fault interceptors for this endpoint. A list of <bean>s <bean> or <ref>s <ref>.

cxf:outInterceptors

The outgoing interceptors for this endpoint. A list of <bean>s <bean> or <ref>s <ref>.

cxf:outFaultInterceptors

The outgoing fault interceptors for this endpoint. A list of <bean>s <bean> or <ref>s <ref>.

cxf:properties

A properties map which should be supplied to the JAX-WS endpoint. See below.

cxf:handlers

A jaxws JAX-WS handler list which should be supplied to the JAX-WS endpoint. See below.

cxf:dataBinding

You can specify the which DataBinding will be use in the endpoint, . This can be supplied using the Spring <bean class="MyDataBinding"/> syntax.

cxf:binding

You can specify the BindingFactory for this endpoint to use. This can be supplied using the Spring <bean class="MyBindingFactory"/> syntax.

cxf:features

The features that hold the interceptors for this endpoint. A list of <bean>s or <ref>s {{<bean>}}s or {{<ref>}}s

cxf:schemaLocations

The schema locations for endpoint to use. A list of <schemaLocation>s {{<schemaLocation>}}s

cxf:serviceFactory

The service factory for this endpoint to use. This can be supplied using the Spring <bean class="MyServiceFactory"/> syntax

You can find more advanced examples which show how to provide interceptors , properties and handlers here:
http://cwiki.apache.org/CXF20DOC/jax-ws-configuration.html

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Code Block
xml
xml
<cxf:cxfEndpoint id="testEndpoint" address="http://localhost:9000/router"
    serviceClass="org.apache.camel.component.cxf.HelloService"
    endpointName="s:PortName"
    serviceName="s:ServiceName"
    xmlns:s="http://www.example.com/test">
    <cxf:properties>
      <entry key="dataFormat" value="MESSAGE"/>
      <entry key="setDefaultBus" value="true"/>
    </cxf:properties>
  </cxf:cxfEndpoint>

How to

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make the camel-cxf component

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use log4j instead of java.util.logging

CXF's default logger is using java.util.logging, if . If you want to change it to log4j.
Here is the instruction: log4j, proceed as follows. Create a file, in the classpath, named META-INF/cxf/org.apache.cxf.logger. This file should contain the fully-qualified name of the class (, org.apache.cxf.common.logging.Log4jLogger), with no comments, on a single line.

How to consume

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a message from

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a camel-cxf endpoint in POJO data format

The camel-cxf endpoint consumer POJO data format is based on the cxf invoker, so the message header has a property with the name of CxfConstants.OPERATION_NAME and the message body is a list of the SEI method parameters.

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How to prepare the message for the camel-cxf endpoint in POJO data format

The camel-cxf endpoint producer is based on the cxf client API. First you need to specify the operation name in the message header, then add the method parameters into to a list, and set initialize the message with this parameter list will be ok. The response message's body is a messageContentsList, you can get the result from that list.

Wiki Markup
*NOTE* After Camel 1.5 , we change the message body from object array to message content list. If you still want to get the object array from the message body, you can get the body with this code using {{message.getbody(Object\[\].class)}}, as follows:

Wiki Markup
{snippet:id=sending|lang=java|url=camel/trunk/components/camel-cxf/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/cxf/CxfProducerRouterTest.java}

How to deal with the message for

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a camel-cxf endpoint in PAYLOAD data format

PAYLOAD means that you will get or set process the payload message which has been take out from the SOAP envelope from or into the CXF message. You can use the Header.HEADER_LIST as the key to set or get the SOAP headers and use the List<Element> to set or get SOAP body elements.
Camel 1.x branch, you can get the List<Element> and header from the CXF Message, but if you want to set the response message, you need to create the cxf CXF message by using the CXF API.

Wiki Markup
{snippet:id=payload|lang=java|url=camel/branches/camel-1.x/components/camel-cxf/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/cxf/CxfConsumerPayloadTest.java}

Change in 2.0, CxfMessage.getBody() will return a an org.apache.camel.component.cxf.CxfPayload object, which has getters for SOAP message headers and Body elements.   This change enables decoupling the native CXF message from the Camel message. 

Wiki Markup
{snippet:id=payload|lang=java|url=camel/trunk/components/camel-cxf/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/cxf/CxfConsumerPayloadTest.java}

How to throw

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a SOAP Fault from Camel

If you are using the a camel-cxf endpoint to consume the SOAP request, you may need to throw the SOAP Fault from the camel context.
Basically, you can use the throwFault DSL to do that, ; it works for POJO, PAYLOAD and MESSAGE data format.
You can define the soap fault like this

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Wiki Markup
{snippet:id=ThrowFault|lang=java|url=camel/trunk/components/camel-cxf/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/cxf/CxfCustomizedExceptionTest.java}

If your cxf CXF endpoint is working in the MESSAGE data format, you could set the the SOAP Fault message into in the message body and set the response code in the message header.

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NOTE the response code setting only works in Camel's version >= 1.5.1

How to propagate a camel-cxf endpoint's request and response context

cxf client API provides a way to invoke the operation with request and response context. If you are using a camel-cxf endpoint producer to invoke the outside web service, you can set the request context and get response context with below codes.the following code:

Code Block
java
java
CxfExchange exchange = (CxfExchange)template.send(getJaxwsEndpointUri(), new Processor() {
            public void process(final Exchange exchange) {
                final List<String> params = new ArrayList<String>();
                params.add(TEST_MESSAGE);
                // Set the request context to the inMessage
                Map<String, Object> requestContext = new HashMap<String, Object>();
                requestContext.put(BindingProvider.ENDPOINT_ADDRESS_PROPERTY, JAXWS_SERVER_ADDRESS);
                exchange.getIn().setBody(params);
                exchange.getIn().setHeader(Client.REQUEST_CONTEXT , requestContext);
                exchange.getIn().setHeader(CxfConstants.OPERATION_NAME, GREET_ME_OPERATION);
            }
        });
        org.apache.camel.Message out = exchange.getOut();
        // The output is an object array, the first element of the array is the return value
        Object[] output = out.getBody(Object[].class);
        LOG.info("Received output text: " + output[0]);
        // Get the response context form outMessage
        Map<String, Object> responseContext = CastUtils.cast((Map)out.getHeader(Client.RESPONSE_CONTEXT));
        assertNotNull(responseContext);
        assertEquals("Get the wrong wsdl opertion name", "{http://apache.org/hello_world_soap_http}greetMe", responseContext.get("javax.xml.ws.wsdl.operation").toString());

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The cxfbean: component allows other Camel endpoint endpoints to send exchange and invoke web Web service bean objects. (Currently, it only supports JAXRS annotated service bean.)

Note: CxfBeanEndpoint is a ProcessorEndpoint so it has no Consumersconsumers. It works similar similarly to a Bean component.

URI format

Code Block
cxfbean:serviceBeanRef

Where serviceBeanRef is a registry key to looks look up the service bean object. If serviceBeanRef references to a List object, elements of the List are the service bean objects accepted by the endpoint.

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Name

Description

Example

Required?

default value Default Value

cxfBeanBinding

CXF bean binding specified by the "#" notation. The referenced object must be an instance of org.apache.camel.component.cxf.cxfbean.CxfBeanBinding.

cxfBinding=#bindingName

No

An instance of org.apache.camel.component.cxf.cxfbean.DefaultCxfBeanBinding

bus

CXF bus reference specified by the "#" notation. The referenced object must be an instance of org.apache.cxf.Bus.

bus=#busName

No

Default bus created by CXF Bus Factory

headerFilterStrategy

Header filter strategy specified by the "#" notation. The referenced object must be an instance of org.apache.camel.spi.HeaderFilterStrategy.

headerFilterStrategy=#strategyName

No

An instance of org.apache.camel.component.cxf.CxfHeaderFilterStrategy

setDefaultBus

Will set the default bus when CXF endpoint create a bus by itself.

true, false

No

false

Headers

Name

Description

type Type

Required?

Default value Value

in In/out Out

Examples

CamelHttpCharacterEncoding (before 2.0-m2: CamelCxfBeanCharacterEncoding)

Character encoding

String

no No

none None

in In

ISO-8859-1

CamelContentType (before 2.0-m2: CamelCxfBeanContentType)

Content type

String

no No

*/*

in In

text/xml

CamelCxfBeanRequestBasePath

The value of this header will be set in the CXF message as the Message.BASE_PATH property. It is needed by CXF JAXRS JAX-RS processing. Basically, it is the scheme, host and port portion of the request URI.

String

yes Yes

the The Endpoint URI of the source endpoint in the Camel exchange in

In

http://localhost:9000

CamelHttpPath (before 2.0-m2: CamelCxfBeanRequestPat)

Request URI's path

String

yes Yes

none None

in In

consumer/123

CamelHttpMethod (before 2.0-m2: CamelCxfBeanVerb)

RESTful request verb

String

yes Yes

none None

in In

GET, PUT, POST, DELETE

Note: Currently, CXF Bean component has (only) been tested with Jetty HTTP component it can understand headers from Jetty HTTP component without requiring conversion.

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This sample shows how to create a route that starts a Jetty HTTP server. The route sends requests to a CXF Bean and invokes a JAXRS annotated service.

First, create a route as the followingfollows. The "from" endpoint is a Jetty HTTP endpoint that is listening on port 9000. Notice that the matchOnUriPrefix option must be set to true because RESTful request URI will not match the endpoint's URI "http:­//localhost:9000" exactly.

Wiki Markup
{snippet:id=routeDefinition|lang=java|url=camel/trunk/components/camel-cxf/src/test/java/org/apache/camel/component/cxf/cxfbean/CxfBeanTest.java}

The "to" endpoint is a CXF Bean with bean name "customerServiceBean". The name will be looked up from the registry. Next, we make sure our service bean is available in Spring registry. We create a bean definition in the Spring configuration. In this example, we create a List of service beans (of one element). We could have created just a single bean without a List.

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