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The FLIP will make changes to Flink's watermark and timestamp concepts. To help understand the intuition behind the design, we will introduce the relevant concepts in this section.
Probe Side: The left side of the stream in a temporal join The left side of the stream in a temporal join, sometimes referred to as the Fact Table. Usually Usually, the data on the Probe Side doesn't need to be retained after processing.
Build Side: The right side of the stream in a temporal join The right side of the stream in a temporal join, which can be a versioned table. It is also known as the Dimension Table. Typically, the Build Side has the latest data for each key.
Watermark: Inform operators that no elements with a timestamp older than or equal to the watermark timestamp should arrive at the operator.
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