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my.cnf Configuration Details (Asynchronous)

The mysql configuration to support DB HA in mysql server is goes into /etc/my.cnf file and varies a little bit between master and slave.

  1. Master :
    [mysqld]
    datadir=/var/lib/mysql
    socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
    # Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
    symbolic-links=0
    # Settings user and group are ignored when systemd is used.
    # If you need to run mysqld under a different user or group,
    # customize your systemd unit file for mysqld according to the
    # instructions in http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Systemd
    server-id=1
    default-storage-engine=InnoDB
    character-set-server=utf8
    transaction-isolation=READ-COMMITTED
    log-bin=mysql-bin
    innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1
    sync_binlog=1
    binlog-format=ROW
    #Bin logs cleanup configuration
    expiry_logs_days=10

    max_binlog_size=100M


    [mysqld_safe]
    log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
    pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
  2. Slave
    [mysqld]
    datadir=/var/lib/mysql
    socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
    # Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
    symbolic-links=0
    # Settings user and group are ignored when systemd is used.
    # If you need to run mysqld under a different user or group,
    # customize your systemd unit file for mysqld according to the
    # instructions in http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Systemd
    server-id=2
    default-storage-engine = InnoDB
    character-set-server = utf8
    transaction-isolation = READ-COMMITTED
    log-bin=mysql-bin
    innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1
    sync_binlog=1
    binlog-format=ROW
    #Parameters to solve split brain problem
    auto_increment_increment=10
    auto_increment_offset=2

    #Bin logs cleanup configuration
    expiry_logs_days=10

    max_binlog_size=100M
    [mysqld_safe]
    log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log
    pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid

Limitations/Things DBHA is not supported

  • Currently Monitoring of Slave by admin is not possible
  • Monitoring events are not integrated with MSSplit Brain problem will cause the sync issues

Appendix

  • What if I want to do a Manual Switch over from Master-1 to Master-2?
    • Put a 2 way replication as above and do not enable the db ha in db.properties. I.e put the value false against the following property in db.properties
      db.ha.enabled=false

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