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Contributed by Laurens Vets <laurens@daemon.be>.

Version 0.4.1 - September 2017.2 - January 2018

Introduction

We will be installing Metron 0.4.1 with HDP 2.5 on CentOS 7. We will also install MariaDB as a database for Metron REST. Additionally, we'll also install Apache NiFi.
I installed Metron in a test environment with 4 VMs to try it out as well as a single node. I'll try to write this guide so that the necessary steps can easily be adapted for other environments.

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  • Adjust limits to secure level ([link](https://docs.hortonworks.com/HDPDocuments/HDP2/HDP-2.3.0/bk_installing_manually_book/content/ref-729d1fb0-6d1b-459f-a18a-b5eba4540ab5.1.html)):

    Code Block
    ulimit -n 32768
    ulimit -u 65536
    echo -e "* - nofile 32768\n* - nproc 65536" >> /etc/security/limits.conf
  • Disable IPv6, leaving it enabled may force service to bind to IPv6 addresses only and thus resulting in inability to connect to it ([source link](https://wiki.centos.org/FAQ/CentOS6#head-d47139912868bcb9d754441ecb6a8a10d41781df)):

    Code Block
    sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6=1
    sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6=1
    echo -e "\n# Disable IPv6\nnet.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 1\nnet.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6 = 1" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
  • Disable Transparent Hugepage. Add "transparent_hugepage=never" to the end of the kernel line in "/etc/default/grub" and reboot. (Ambari demands it, do we need to comply?)

    Code Block
    # Change the line:
    GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="crashkernel=auto rd.lvm.lv=cl/root rd.lvm.lv=cl/swap rhgb quiet"
    # To:
    GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="crashkernel=auto rd.lvm.lv=cl/root rd.lvm.lv=cl/swap rhgb quiet transparent_hugepage=never"
    # Afterwards, run:
    grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

    After reboot check that changes were applied (make sure that word "never" is selected in square-brackets):

    Code Block
    cat /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
    always madvise [never]

    Alternatively, if you do not want to mess with kernel parameters, you can create a new systemd service which disables this on each boot. Create the file "/etc/systemd/system/disable-thp.service" with the following content:

    Code Block
    [Unit]
    Description=Disable Transparent Huge Pages (THP)
    
    [Service]
    Type=simple
    ExecStart=/bin/sh -c "echo 'never' > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled && echo 'never' > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag"
    
    [Install]
    WantedBy=multi-user.target

    Restart systemd, start the new service and make sure the new service runs at startup:

    Code Block
    # systemctl daemon-reload
    # systemctl start disable-thp
    # systemctl enable disable-thp
  • Disable SELinux (is a must to install Ambari and build Metron:

    Code Block
    setenforce 0
    sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config

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  • Download and install Maven 3.3.9:

    Code Block
    wget httphttps://archive.apache.volia.netorg/dist/maven/maven-3/3.3.9/binaries/apache-maven-3.3.9-bin.tar.gz
    tar -zxf apache-maven-3.3.9-bin.tar.gz
    mv apache-maven-3.3.9 /opt
    PATH=/opt/apache-maven-3.3.9/bin:$PATH
    echo 'export PATH=/opt/apache-maven-3.3.9/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/maven.sh
    chmod +x /etc/profile.d/maven.sh

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