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Introduction
Java Naming and Directory Interface (JNDI) is an interface to resources in Apache Geronimo and other application servers. Through this interface, developers have access to all sorts of resources such as Java objects, Enterprise Java Beans (EJBs), databases, mails sessions, and other connections.
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A j2ee.jar file, which can be found in the lib directory of an application server such as WebSphere or WebLogic, must be added to the classpath, or you will get the following error when attempting to run the ant build script:| No Format |
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compile:
[javac] Compiling 9 source files to E:\DOWNLOADS\GERONIMO\CustomerService\build\class
[javac] E:\DOWNLOADS\GERONIMO\CustomerService\src\com\service\customer\ejb\Customer.java:6: package javax.ejb does not exist
[javac] import javax.ejb.EJBObject;
[javac] ^
2) Use the Geronimo/Tomcat distribution.
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3) Create the database pool (CustomerServicePool). Even the Tomcat distribution has problems creating a new database pool. For exampe, when you attempt to create a new database pool, select "Derby embedded" from the database type and then test the connection. That works, but no new database pool is created. The <GERONIMO_HOME>\var\log\geronimo.log file will have the following entry:| No Format |
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14:20:19,687 ERROR [DatabasePoolPortlet] Unable to save connection pool
javax.enterprise.deploy.spi.exceptions.InvalidModuleException: Not supported
at org.apache.geronimo.deployment.plugin.jmx.JMXDeploymentManager.createConfiguration(JMXDeploymentManager.java:297)
at org.apache.geronimo.console.databasemanager.wizard.DatabasePoolPortlet.save(DatabasePoolPortlet.java:880)
at org.apache.geronimo.console.databasemanager.wizard.DatabasePoolPortlet.processAction(DatabasePoolPortlet.java:341)
at org.apache.pluto.core.PortletServlet.dispatch(PortletServlet.java:229)
at org.apache.pluto.core.PortletServlet.doPost(PortletServlet.java:163)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:713)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:806)
at org.apache.pluto.core.PortletServlet.service(PortletServlet.java:153)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDispatcher.java:683)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doInclude(ApplicationDispatcher.java:585)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.include(ApplicationDispatcher.java:505)
at org.apache.pluto.invoker.impl.PortletInvokerImpl.invoke(PortletInvokerImpl.java:120)
at org.apache.pluto.invoker.impl.PortletInvokerImpl.action(PortletInvokerImpl.java:68)
at org.apache.pluto.PortletContainerImpl.processPortletAction(PortletContainerImpl.java:164)
at org.apache.pluto.portalImpl.core.PortletContainerWrapperImpl.processPortletAction(PortletContainerWrapperImpl.java:82)
at org.apache.pluto.portalImpl.Servlet.doGet(Servlet.java:227)
at org.apache.pluto.portalImpl.Servlet.doPost(Servlet.java:267)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:713)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:806)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:228)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:175)
at org.apache.geronimo.tomcat.valve.DefaultSubjectValve.invoke(DefaultSubjectValve.java:56)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:525)
at org.apache.geronimo.tomcat.GeronimoStandardContext$SystemMethodValve.invoke(GeronimoStandardContext.java:325)
at org.apache.geronimo.tomcat.valve.GeronimoBeforeAfterValve.invoke(GeronimoBeforeAfterValve.java:47)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:128)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:542)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:212)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:818)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:624)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:445)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)
3.a) Manually create and deploy the deployment test plan file.
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Create a the following deployment plan file (CustomerServicePool_test_plan.xml)
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Run the following at the command prompt in the <GERONIMO_HOME>\bin directory:
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Running the previous deploy command will expose another configuration opportunity:
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Using GERONIMO_BASE: C:\GERONIMO
Using GERONIMO_HOME: C:\GERONIMO
Using GERONIMO_TMPDIR: C:\GERONIMO\var\temp
Using JRE_HOME: C:\Java\Java150_10\jre
Error: Unable to distribute CustomerService.ear: Unable to create
configuration for deployment
org.apache.geronimo.common.DeploymentException: Unable to create
configuration for deployment
at
org.apache.geronimo.deployment.DeploymentContext.createTempConfiguration(DeploymentContext.java:121)
at
121) at org.apache.geronimo.deployment.DeploymentContext.<init>(DeploymentContext.java:101)
at
org.apache.geronimo.deployment.DeploymentContext.<init>(DeploymentContext.java:81)
at
org.apache.geronimo.j2ee.deployment.EARContext.<init>(EARContext.java:65)
at
org.apache.geronimo.j2ee.deployment.EARConfigBuilder.buildConfiguration(EARConfigBuilder.java:475)
at
org.apache.geronimo.j2ee.deployment.EARConfigBuilder$$FastClassByCGLIB$$38e56ec6.invoke(<generated>)
at (<generated>) at net.sf.cglib.reflect.FastMethod.invoke(FastMethod.java:53)
at
org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.FastMethodInvoker.invoke(FastMethodInvoker.java:38)
at
org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.GBeanOperation.invoke(GBeanOperation.java:124)
at
org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.GBeanInstance.invoke(GBeanInstance.java:820)
at
org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.RawInvoker.invoke(RawInvoker.java:57)
at
57) at org.apache.geronimo.kernel.basic.RawOperationInvoker.invoke(RawOperationInvoker.java:35)
at
org.apache.geronimo.kernel.basic.ProxyMethodInterceptor.intercept(ProxyMethodInterceptor.java:96)
at
org.apache.geronimo.j2ee.deployment.CorbaGBeanNameSource$$EnhancerByCGLIB$$44342279.buildConfiguration(<generated>)
at
org.apache.geronimo.deployment.Deployer.deploy(Deployer.java:302)
at
org.apache.geronimo.deployment.Deployer.deploy(Deployer.java:124)
at
:124) at org.apache.geronimo.deployment.Deployer$$FastClassByCGLIB$$734a235d.invoke(<generated>)
at net.sf.cglib.reflect.FastMethod.invoke(FastMethod.java:53)
at
org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.FastMethodInvoker.invoke(FastMethodInvoker.java:38)
at
org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.GBeanOperation.invoke(GBeanOperation.java:124)
at
org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.GBeanInstance.invoke(GBeanInstance.java:855)
at
) at org.apache.geronimo.kernel.basic.BasicKernel.invoke(BasicKernel.java:239)
at
org.apache.geronimo.kernel.KernelGBean.invoke(KernelGBean.java:338)
at
org.apache.geronimo.kernel.KernelGBean$$FastClassByCGLIB$$1cccefc9.invoke(<generated>)
at net.sf.cglib.reflect.FastMethod.invoke(FastMethod.java:53)
at
org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.FastMethodInvoker.invoke(FastMethodInvoker.java:38)
at
) at org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.GBeanOperation.invoke(GBeanOperation.java:124)
at
org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.GBeanInstance.invoke(GBeanInstance.java:855)
at
org.apache.geronimo.kernel.basic.BasicKernel.invoke(BasicKernel.java:239)
at
org.apache.geronimo.system.jmx.MBeanGBeanBridge.invoke(MBeanGBeanBridge.java:168)
at
com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.DynamicMetaDataImpl.invoke(DynamicMetaDataImpl.java:213)
at
at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.MetaDataImpl.invoke(MetaDataImpl.java:220)
at
com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:815)
at
com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:784)
at
javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1408)
at
javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access$100(RMIConnectionImpl.java:81)
at
javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1245)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at
javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1348)
at
javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:782)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at
) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)
at
sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:294)
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:153)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:149)
at
:149) at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:466)
at
sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:707)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)
Caused by: org.apache.geronimo.kernel.config.LifecycleException:
load of default/CustomerService/1.0/ear failed
at
org.apache.geronimo.kernel.config.SimpleConfigurationManager.loadConfiguration(SimpleConfigurationManager.java:322)
at
322) at org.apache.geronimo.deployment.DeploymentConfigurationManager.loadConfiguration(DeploymentConfigurationManager.java:115)
at
org.apache.geronimo.kernel.config.SimpleConfigurationManager.loadConfiguration(SimpleConfigurationManager.java:281)
at
org.apache.geronimo.deployment.DeploymentConfigurationManager.loadConfiguration(DeploymentConfigurationManager.java:111)
at
org.apache.geronimo.deployment.DeploymentContext.createTempConfiguration(DeploymentContext.java:118)
... 50 more
Caused by: org.apache.geronimo.kernel.config.InvalidConfigException:
Error starting configuration gbean default/CustomerService/1.0/ear
at
org.apache.geronimo.kernel.config.SimpleConfigurationManager.load(SimpleConfigurationManager.java:347)
at
org.apache.geronimo.deployment.DeploymentConfigurationManager.load(DeploymentConfigurationManager.java:119)
at
org.apache.geronimo.kernel.config.SimpleConfigurationManager.loadConfiguration(SimpleConfigurationManager.java:307)
... 54 more
Caused by:
org.apache.geronimo.kernel.repository.MissingDependencyException:
Unable to resolve dependency
console.dbpool/CustomerServicePool/1.0/rar
at
org.apache.geronimo.kernel.config.ConfigurationResolver.resolve(ConfigurationResolver.java:112)
at
org.apache.geronimo.kernel.config.Configuration.buildClassPath(Configuration.java:402)
at
org.apache.geronimo.kernel.config.Configuration.createConfigurationClasssLoader(Configuration.java:324)
at
org.apache.geronimo.kernel.config.Configuration.<init>(Configuration.java:268)
at
) at org.apache.geronimo.kernel.config.SimpleConfigurationManager.load(SimpleConfigurationManager.java:343)
... 56 more
Notice the following:
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Caused by:
org.apache.geronimo.kernel.repository.MissingDependencyException:
Unable to resolve dependency
console.dbpool/CustomerServicePool/1.0/rar
This highlights the fact that the files in the article are targeted for an earlier (1.0) deployment of the CustomerServicePool (a Derby embedded database pool).
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You can fix this by changing the "dep:version" tag in the dependencies section of the CustomerEJB-openejb.xml file from "1.0" to "2.0" as follows:
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Re-run the following at the command prompt in the <GERONIMO_HOME>\bin directory:
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After running the previous deploy command, yet another error can then be found in the geronimo.log file:
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Deployer operation failed: Could not parse application.xml
org.apache.geronimo.common.DeploymentException: Could not parse application.xml
at org.apache.geronimo.j2ee.deployment.EARConfigBuilder.getEarPlan(EARConfigBuilder.java:314)
at org.apache.geronimo.j2ee.deployment.EARConfigBuilder.getDeploymentPlan(EARConfigBuilder.java:261)
at org.apache.geronimo.j2ee.deployment.EARConfigBuilder$$FastClassByCGLIB$$38e56ec6.invoke(<generated>)
at invoke(<generated>) at net.sf.cglib.reflect.FastMethod.invoke(FastMethod.java:53)
at org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.FastMethodInvoker.invoke(FastMethodInvoker.java:38)
at org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.GBeanOperation.invoke(GBeanOperation.java:124)
at org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.GBeanInstance.invoke(GBeanInstance.java:820)
at org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.RawInvoker.invoke(RawInvoker.java:57)
at org.apache.geronimo.kernel.basic.RawOperationInvoker.invoke(RawOperationInvoker.java:35)
at org.apache.geronimo.kernel.basic.ProxyMethodInterceptor.intercept(ProxyMethodInterceptor.java:96)
at java:96) at org.apache.geronimo.j2ee.deployment.CorbaGBeanNameSource$$EnhancerByCGLIB$$44342279.getDeploymentPlan(<generated>)
at org.apache.geronimo.deployment.Deployer.deploy(Deployer.java:232)
at org.apache.geronimo.deployment.Deployer.deploy(Deployer.java:124)
at org.apache.geronimo.deployment.Deployer$$FastClassByCGLIB$$734a235d.invoke(<generated>)
at net.sf.cglib.reflect.FastMethod.invoke(FastMethod.java:53)
at org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.FastMethodInvoker.invoke(FastMethodInvoker.java:38)
at org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.GBeanOperation.invoke(GBeanOperation.java:124)
at :124) at org.apache.geronimo.gbean.runtime.GBeanInstance.invoke(GBeanInstance.java:855)
at org.apache.geronimo.kernel.basic.BasicKernel.invoke(BasicKernel.java:239)
at org.apache.geronimo.deployment.plugin.local.AbstractDeployCommand.doDeploy(AbstractDeployCommand.java:114)
at org.apache.geronimo.deployment.plugin.local.DistributeCommand.run(DistributeCommand.java:60)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)
Caused by: org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlException: Invalid deployment descriptor: [error: cvc-complex-type.2.4a: Expected element 'module@http://java.sun.co
m/xml/ns/j2ee' instead of 'description@http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee' here in element application@http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee]
Descriptor: <application xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/application_1_4.xsd" version="1.4" xmlns=
"http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<display-name>Customer Service utility</display-name>
<description>Customer Service utility</description>
<module>
<web>
<web-uri>CustomerService-web.war</web-uri>
<context-root>/service</context-root>
</web>
</module>
<module>
<ejb>CustomerEJB.jar</ejb>
</module>
<module>
<ejb>ProcessCustomerEJB.jar</ejb>
</module>
</application>
at org.apache.geronimo.deployment.xmlbeans.XmlBeansUtil.validateDD(XmlBeansUtil.java:213)
at ) at org.apache.geronimo.j2ee.deployment.EARConfigBuilder.convertToApplicationSchema(EARConfigBuilder.java:420)
at org.apache.geronimo.j2ee.deployment.EARConfigBuilder.getEarPlan(EARConfigBuilder.java:312)
... 21 more
Remove the "description: and "display-name" tags from the application.xml file and save it back into the CustomerService.ear file.application.xml file:
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This time, the CustomerService.ear file will successfully deploy.
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