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Excerpt
hiddentrue

A meta guide to your options with CXF


CXF provides you with many options to build clients for your services. This guide is meant to give you a quick overview of those options and help you orient yourself quickly with CXF.

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The WSDL2Java tool will generate a JAX-WS clients from your WSDL. You can run it WSDL2java one of three ways:

For more in depth information read Developing a JAX-WS consumer or see the Hello World demos inside the distribution.

JAX-WS Proxy

Instead of using a wsdl2java-generated stub client directly, you can use Service.create to create Service instances, the following code illustrates this process:

Code Block
java
java

import java.net.URL;
import javax.xml.ws.Service;
...

URL wsdlURL = new URL("http://localhost/hello?wsdl");
QName SERVICE_NAME = new QName("http://apache.org/hello_world_soap_http", "SOAPService");
Service service = Service.create(wsdlURL, SERVICE_NAME);
Greeter client = service.getPort(Greeter.class);
String result = client.greetMe("test");

JAX-WS Dispatch APIs

JAX-WS provides the "dispatch" mechanism which makes it easy to dynamically invoke services which you have not generated a client for. Using the Dispatch mechanism you can create messages (which can be JAXB objects, Source objects, or a SAAJMessage) and dispatch them to the server. A simple example might look like this:

Code Block
java
java
import java.net.URL;
import javax.xml.transform.Source;
import javax.xml.ws.Dispatch;
import javax.xml.ws.Service;
...

URL wsdlURL = new URL("http://localhost/hello?wsdl");
Service sservice = Service.create(wsdlURL, new QName("HelloService"), wsdlURL);
Dispatch<Source> disp = service.createDispatch(new QName("HelloPort"), Source.class, Service.Mode.PAYLOAD);

Source request = new StreamSource("<hello/>")
Source response = disp.invoke(request);

...

For more in depth information see the Hello World demos inside the distribution.

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Simple Frontend Client

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Proxy

If you've developed a service using the simple frontend, you can use the ClientProxyFactoryBean API to create a Java proxy client for your service. This way you can use the The simple frontend provides a class called ClientProxyFactoryBean which creates a Java proxy with your service interface to talk to your service which was created with the simple frontend. For more information see the Simple Frontend documentation.

Dynamic Client

CXF includes a Client interface which allows you to invoke operations and pass parameters for those operations. For instance:

Code Block
java
java

Client client = ....;
Object[] result = client.invoke("sayHi", "Dan");

There are two ways to create Clients at runtime. The first choice is to use the ClientFactoryBean or JaxWsClientFactoryBean classes. These will create proxy objects for the SEI for the service. These proxies cannot handle complex objects.

The second to use the DynamicClientFactory or one of its subclasses. The DynamicClientFactory goes the additional step of generating and compiling JAXB POJOs for complex objects described in the WSDL, for use at runtime via reflection.

This is most useful when you're using a dynamic language such as Groovy with CXF, but it is possible to use reflection directly from Java.

More Information: Dynamic Clients