Versions Compared

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.
Comment: Migrated to Confluence 5.3

...

This document describes how to run ServiceMix's BPEL example and provides details about what it does. For information on the business use case, please refer to: Use Case for BPEL.

The BPEL example illustrates the following:

  • an example of declarative programming
  • how to perform BPEL integration with ServiceMix
  • how to use JmsTemplate for publishing and subscribing to ActiveMQ topics

The XML code for the BPEL example is located in the ServiceMix installation directory under the examples\bpel directory in the servicemix.xml file. It is recommended that you refer to the servicemix.xml file while reading this document.

This example will start a component has a client application, JMSClient, which sends a SOAP message to a JmsServiceComponent which ServiceMix binding component called myComponent. myComponent forwards the request to the PXE BPEL engine and waits for a response. A simple JMS client is provided so that messages can sent and received from the JMSService. This example uses PXE integration to demonstrate the use of BPEL with ServiceMixIn other words, JMSClient places a book order and myComponent receives the order and then sends it to the Webservice that takes orders. The client, JMSClient, and the binding component, myComponent, communicate via JMS; this communication is external to the ServiceMix JBI. myComponent and the PXE BPEL service engine communicate internally over the Normalized Message Router (NMR).

Prerequisites to Run the BPEL Example

...

...

  • NOTE: ServiceMix works on any Java SE 1.4 or later environment; however to use PXE

...

  • a Java SE 5 or later platform

...

  • is required. Before running this example, use Java 1.5 to

...

  • start up ServiceMix.

Running the BPEL Example

First, run ServiceMix with a JNDI context configured so that PXE can be deployed.

Before running this example, the following setup must be done. PXE has a JBI component and deployment unit, which can be auto-deployed in any JBI compliant container. The easiest way to , in this case ServiceMix. To use PXE with ServiceMix is to put , the PXE deployment unit into must be placed in the install directory in the binary ServiceMix distribution and the component so it will be auto-deployed in ServiceMix. Look in NOTE: The PXE deployment unit has already been placed into the install directory under for you - take a look at the servicemix_install_dir\examples\bpel\install directory to see the PXE jar file.

Perform the following steps to run the BPEL example:

  1. From a command shell, go to the BPEL example directory:
    Code Block
    
    cd [servicemix_install_dir]\examples\bpel
    
    where servicemix_install_dir is the directory in which ServiceMix was installed.
  2. Then type:
    Code Block
    
    [servicemix_install_dir]\bin\servicemix servicemix.xml
    
    OR
    
    ..\..\bin\servicemix servicemix.xml
    

You should now have PXE deployed with a JBI service engine together with a deployment unit for a specific BPEL process.

...


  1. To trigger the BPEL business process, send it some messages. To do this, compile and run a simple JMS client. The client is built and run from source code using Ant. Execute

...

  1. Ant from the BPEL

...

  1. directory

...

  1. : servicemix_install_dir\examples\bpel

...

  1. . To run the JMS client type:
    Code Block
    
    ant
    

    Ant will compile and run the simple JMS client, JMSClient, which performs a JMS based request-response into the ServiceMix container before returning the results to the console.

Stopping the BPEL Example

To terminate the BPEL example type "CTRL-C" in the command shell in which it is running and answer "y" to the "Terminate batch job (y/n)?" question.

...

The diagram below illustrates the logical flow of the program through the BPEL components.:



Panel
borderColor#ccc
titleBPEL Logical Flow Diagram
borderStylesolid

Image RemovedImage Added



The logical flow of the program is:

  1. The JMSClient, through ActiveMQConnectionFactory, connects to the topic named "demo.org.servicemix.source" and sends a text message from containing the message.soap file.
  2. myComponent, being a subscriber of the topic "demo.org.servicemix.source," , receives the message.
  3. The myComponent implementation class, JmsServiceComponent, sends the message over the servicemix ServiceMix bus to the PxeBpelEngine by executing its onMessage() method. The destinationService property defines the destination of the message. NOTE: the destinationService property is found in the servicemix.xml file.
  4. PxeBpelEngine sends a response again through sericemix busback to myComponent through the ServiceMix bus, the NMR.
  5. myComponent uses the jmsTemplate bean to publish the message.
  6. jmsTemplate uses the jmsFactory bean to get a connection to the port associated with the JMS topic called "demo.org.servicemix.source." The message is published on the "demo.org.servicemix.source" topic.
  7. JMSClient, being a subscriber of topic "demo.org.servicemix.source," , receives the message.
  8. The response is printed on the console.

Logginginformation Logging information is written to the console as files are transmitted. Typical output looks like the following:

Code Block
 
 
ServiceMix ESB: 1.0.1

Loading ServiceMix from file: servicemix.xml
[INFO] XmlBeanDefinitionReader - -Loading XML bean definitions from file [C:\Program Filesexist\servicemix\servicemix-1.0.1\examples\file-bindingbpel\servicemiservicemix.xml]
[INFO] CollectionFactory - -JDK 1.4+ collections available
[INFO] CollectionFactory - -Commons Collections 3.x available
[INFO] FileSystemXmlApplicationContext - -Bean factory for application context 
[org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplication
ContextFileSystemXmlApplicationContext;hashCode=7486844110
2920]: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory defining beans [workManager
[jndi,broker,transactionManager,jmsFactory,jbi];
 root of BeanFactory hierarchy
[INFO] FileSystemXmlApplicationContext - -25 beans defined in application context
 
[org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext;hashCode=7486844]
[INFO] CollectionFactory - -JDK 1.4+ collections available
[INFO] CollectionFactory - -Commons Collections 3.x available1102920]
[INFO] FileSystemXmlApplicationContext - -Unable to locate MessageSource with name 'messageSource': using default 
[org.springframework.conte
xtcontext.support.DelegatingMessageSource@1d6776dDelegatingMessageSource@18e2b22]
[INFO] FileSystemXmlApplicationContext - -Unable to locate ApplicationEventMulticaster with name 'applicationEventMulticaster': 
using defaul
tdefault [org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster@4fce71SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster@13caecd]
[INFO] DefaultListableBeanFactory - -Pre-instantiating singletons in factory
 [org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFDefaultListableBeanFactory 
actory defining beans [workManagerjndi,broker,transactionManager,jmsFactory,jbi]; root of BeanFactory hierarchy]
[INFO] DefaultListableBeanFactory - -Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'workManagerjndi'
[INFO] DefaultListableBeanFactory - -Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'jbi'
Created MBeanServer with ID: 203c31:106bd250a5b:-7fff:Lisas:1broker'
[INFO] SpringInitialContextFactorySpringBrokerContainerFactory - -Loading JNDIActiveMQ contextbroker from configuration: class path resource [jndiactivemq.xml]
[INFO] XmlBeanDefinitionReaderActiveMQBeanDefinitionReader - -Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [jndiactivemq.xml]
[INFO] XmlBeanFactory ActiveMQBeanFactory - -Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'broker'
[INFO] ActiveMQBeanFactory - -Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'memoryManager'
[INFO] ActiveMQBeanFactory - -Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'derby-ds'
[INFO] ActiveMQBeanFactory - -Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'jndi'
RMIConnectorServer started at: service:jmx:rmi://lisas/jndi/rmi://localhost:1099/defaultJBIJMX
[INFO] JBIContainer - -ServiceMix JBI Container (http://servicemix.org/) name: defaultJBI running version: ServiceMix.
[INFO] JBIContainer - -Activating component for: [container=defaultJBI,name=fileSender,id=fileSender] with service: fileSender component: org.servicemix.components.file.FileWriter@b1cc87
[INFO] ComponentContextImpl - -Component: fileSender activated endpoint: fileSender : fileSendermysql-ds'
[INFO] BrokerContainerImpl - -ActiveMQ 3.1-M6 JMS Message Broker (ID:el2tong-1095-1129854563062-0:0) is starting
[INFO] BrokerContainerImpl - -For help or more information please see: http://www.logicblaze.com
[INFO] JDBCPersistenceAdapter - -Database driver recognized: [apache_derby_embedded_jdbc_driver]
[INFO] DefaultJDBCAdapter - -Could not create JDBC tables; they could already exist. Failure was: 
CREATE TABLE ACTIVEMQ_MSGS(ID INTEGER NOT NULL, CONTAINER VARCHAR(250), MSGID VARCHAR(250), MSG BLOB, PRIMARY KEY ( ID ) ) 
Message: Table/View 'ACTIVEMQ_MSGS' already exists in Schema 'APP'. SQLState: X0Y32 Vendor code: 20000
[INFO] DefaultJDBCAdapter - -Could not create JDBC tables; they could already exist. Failure was: 
CREATE TABLE ACTIVEMQ_TXS(XID VARCHAR(250) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY ( XID )) Message: Table/View 'ACTIVEMQ_TXS' already exists in Schema 'APP'. SQLState: X0Y32 Vendor code: 20000
[INFO] DefaultJDBCAdapter - -Could not create JDBC tables; they could already exist. Failure was: 
CREATE TABLE ACTIVEMQ_ACKS(SUB VARCHAR(250) NOT NULL, CONTAINER VARCHAR(250) NOT NULL, LAST_ACKED_ID INTEGER, SE_ID INTEGER, 
SE_CLIENT_ID VARCHAR(250), SE_CONSUMER_NAME VARCHAR(250), SE_SELECTOR VARCHAR(250), PRIMARY KEY (
 SUB, CONTAINER )) Message: Table/View 'ACTIVEMQ_ACKS' already exists in Schema 'APP'. SQLState: X0Y32 Vendor code: 20000
[INFO] DefaultJDBCAdapter - -Could not create JDBC tables; they could already exist. Failure was: 
ALTER TABLE ACTIVEMQ_MSGS ADD EXPIRATION BIGINT Message: Column 'EXPIRATION' already exists in Table/View 'APP.ACTIVEMQ_MSGS'. SQLState: X0Y32 Vendor code: 20000
[INFO] JournalPersistenceAdapter - -Opening journal.
[INFO] JournalPersistenceAdapter - -Opened journal: Active Journal: using 2 x 20.0 Megs at: ..\var\journal
[INFO] JournalPersistenceAdapter - -Journal Recovery Started.
[INFO] JournalPersistenceAdapter - -Journal Recovered: 0 message(s) in transactions recovered.
[INFO] TcpTransportServerChannel - -Listening for connections at: tcp://el2tong:61616
[INFO] BrokerConnectorImpl - -ActiveMQ connector started: TcpTransportServerChannel@tcp://el2tong:61616
[INFO] BrokerContainerImpl - -ActiveMQ JMS Message Broker (ID:el2tong-1095-1129854563062-0:0) has started
[INFO] DefaultListableBeanFactory - -Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'transactionManager'
[INFO] DefaultListableBeanFactory - -Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'jmsFactory'
[INFO] DefaultListableBeanFactory - -Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'jbi'
[INFO] ActiveMQConnection - -channel status changed: Channel: TcpTransportChannel: Socket[addr=localhost/127.0.0.1,port=61616,localport=1096] has connected
[INFO] BrokerContainerImpl - -Adding new client: ID:el2tong-1095-1129854563062-5:0 on transport: TcpTransportChannel: Socket[addr=/127.0.0.1,port=1096,localport=61616]
[INFO] JBIContainer - -ServiceMix JBI Container (http://servicemix.org/) name: defaultJBI running version: ServiceMix.
[INFO] JBIContainer - -Activating component for: [container=defaultJBI,name=filePollermyComponent,id=filePollermyComponent]
 with service: filePoller{uri:fivesight.com/examples/AsyncProcessJBI}JmsService component: or
gorg.servicemix.components.filejms.FilePoller@183e7deJmsServiceComponent@1b82d69
[INFO] ComponentContextImpl - -Component: filePollermyComponent activated endpoint: filePoller{uri:fivesight.com/examples/AsyncProcessJBI}JmsService : filePoller
[INFO] DeliveryChannel - -default destination serviceName for filePoller = fileSender

...

myComponent

Details

The following table provides more details about the function of each component and bean in the servicemix.xml file. :

Component or Bean ID

Description

jbi

jbi is the "id" of the JBI container and provides the basic infrastructure services for myComponent. During initialization, several singletons are instantiated: transactionManager, broker, jmsFactory, and jbi. Also, take note of the properties installationDirPath and deploymentDirPath defined in servicemix.xml. ServiceMix automatically installs components found in the folder specified in the installationDirPath property. It automatically deploys component-specific artifacts found in the folder specified in the deploymentDirPath property.

JMSClient

This Java standalone program, through the ActiveMQConnectionFactory, connects to topic "demo.org.servicemix.source." It then creates a text message from the file message.soap and publishes it to the topic "demo.org.servicemix.source," then requests and waits for a response. It eventually prints the response to the console.

myComponent

This JMS service This JMS binding component subscribes to the "demo.org.servicemix.source" topic via its defaultDestinationName
property specified on in the servicemix.xml configuration file. Through its template property, it uses JmsFactory jmsFactory to listen on port 61616 via
ActiveMQConnectionFactory. When it receives a message, it sends it to PXE BPEL engine as specified on destinationService propertyActiveMQConnectionFactory. It is implemented by the JmsServiceComponent that has an onMessage() method which is called by ActiveMQ when a message arrives on the topic. This method creates a normalized message, which is sent over the ServiceMix bus to the PxeBpelEngine as specified on its destinationService property.

jndi

This bean loads up database and transaction manager resources, which will be used by the other components in the system. More importantly, the JNDI context must be configured so that PXE can be deployed.

Pxe-install.jar

This jarfile is located in the examples\bpel\install directory. It contains many files, which in turn contain the classes that implement the PXE BPEL engine. It also has a jbi.xml file, which is used by ServiceMix to install the PXE BPEL engine as a ServiceMix service-engine component. Note, that in this file the component type is "service-engine" and the component name is PxeBpelEngine. When processes are deployed to the PXE engine (see next row with AsyncProcess-sa.jar), it exposes them as services on the JBI, which can be referenced by other components as destinationService(s), with destinationEnpoint(s) - see the servicemix.xml file.

AsyncProcess-sa.jar

This jarfile is located in the examples\bpel\deploy directory. It contains a jbi.xml file, which references the PxeBpelEngine. This ties the processes to the PXE engine described in the previous section. The jbi.xml file also references the AsyncProcess-su.zip file, which is also contained in the AsycnProcess-sa.jar file. This zipfile contains other configuration files and WSDL files, i.e., pxe-system.xml and resource_X.stream, which describe the services deployed on the PXE engine

pxe:ProcessSVC

This is the component in which the JMS binding connects to. PXE is a runtime component for executing processes defined by the BPEL4WS 1.1 specification and forthcoming WS-BPEL 2.0 OASIS standard. PXE BPEL engine uses JMX to provide management and introspection functionality. Business Process Execution Language (BPEL) defines a notation for specifying business process behavior
based on Web Services.

broker

The broker bean uses the activemq.xml file to configure the message broker, which handles the JMS messages for the components that require JMS messaging services.

transactionManager

This bean is configured to be the default transaction manager for the jbi container. jencks is configured to use the default transaction manager. This transaction manager provides transactional services between the resource adapter (in this case the ActiveMQ resource adapter provided by the jencks JCA container) and components in the jbi container.

jmsFactory

This bean listens on port 61616 and provides a pooled ActiveMQ connection.

Summarizing, when the ServiceMix container instantiates an MBean it firsts sets the property values if there are any, then calls the init() method of the class and its' parent classes, if applicable. Then it calls the start() method of the class. When a Spring bean starts up, the properties are set and then the afterPropertiesSet() method is called.

Related Documentation

For more information on the following topics please see: