Migration from Apache Abdera to Apache Wink
TBD
This section contains the following topics:
...
Apache Wink
...
is the perfect solution for consuming and producing Atom, APP and RSS documents. The following section describes how to migrate from Apache Abdera to Apache Wink by providing a set of examples that cover most use cases.
Advantages of Apache Wink over Apache Abdera
- Standardized APIs (using JAX-RS and JAXB)
- Support for handling XML and JSON more easily
- Support for handling RSS and ATOM more easily
This section contains the following topics:
...
1) Consuming Atom Documents
The following code example demonstrates the consumption of Atom documents using Apache Abdera.
Consuming Atom Documents
TBD
Apache Abdera - Click on link to Download - ConsumeAtomUsingAbdera.java |
---|
Code Block |
---|
Abdera abdera = new Abdera();
Parser parser = abdera.getParser();
URL url = new URL("http://alexharden.org/blog/atom.xml");
Document<Feed> doc = parser.parse(url.openStream());
Feed feed = doc.getRoot();
System.out.println(feed.getTitle());
for (Entry entry : feed.getEntries()) {
System.out.println("\t" + entry.getTitle());
}
|
|
TBD The following code example demonstrates the consumption of Atom documents using Apache Wink.
Apache Wink - Click on link to Download - ConsumeAtomUsingWink.java |
---|
Code Block |
---|
RestClient client = new RestClient();
Resource resource = client.resource("http://alexharden.org/blog/atom.xml");
AtomFeed feed = resource.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_ATOM_XML).get(AtomFeed.class);
System.out.println(feed.getTitle().getValue());
for (AtomEntry entry : feed.getEntries()) {
System.out.println("\t" + entry.getTitle().getValue());
}
|
|
...
2) a) Producing Atom Documents
TBD The following code example demonstrates the production of Atom documents using Apache Abdera.
Apache Abdera - Click on links to Download - ProduceAtomUsingAbdera.java ProduceAtomUsingAbdera_web.xml |
---|
Code Block |
---|
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
Abdera abdera = new Abdera();
Feed feed = abdera.newFeed();
feed.setId("tag:example.org,2007:/foo");
feed.setTitle("Test Feed");
feed.setSubtitle("Feed subtitle");
feed.setUpdated(new Date());
feed.addAuthor("Shiva HR");
feed.addLink("http://example.com");
feed.addLink("http://example.com/foo", "self");
Entry entry = feed.addEntry();
entry.setId("tag:example.org,2007:/foo/entries/1");
entry.setTitle("Entry title");
entry.setSummaryAsHtml("<p>This is the entry title</p>");
entry.setUpdated(new Date());
entry.setPublished(new Date());
entry.addLink("http://example.com/foo/entries/1");
feed.getDocument().writeTo(response.getWriter());
} |
|
TBD The following code example demonstrates the production of Atom documents using Apache Wink.
Apache Wink - Click on links to Download - ProduceAtomUsingWink.java ProduceAtomUsingWink_web.xml |
---|
Code Block |
---|
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
AtomFeed feed = new AtomFeed();
feed.setId("tag:example.org,2007:/foo");
feed.setTitle(new AtomText("Test Feed"));
feed.setSubtitle(new AtomText("Feed subtitle"));
feed.setUpdated(new Date());
AtomPerson person = new AtomPerson();
person.setName("Shiva HR");
feed.getAuthors().add(person);
AtomLink link1 = new AtomLink();
link1.setHref("http://example.com");
feed.getLinks().add(link1);
AtomLink link2 = new AtomLink();
link2.setHref("http://example.com/foo");
link2.setRel("self");
feed.getLinks().add(link2);
AtomEntry entry = new AtomEntry();
entry.setId("tag:example.org,2007:/foo/entries/1");
entry.setTitle(new AtomText("Entry title"));
AtomText summary = new AtomText();
summary.setType(AtomTextType.html);
summary.setValue("<p>This is the entry title</p>");
entry.setSummary(summary);
entry.setUpdated(new Date());
entry.setPublished(new Date());
AtomLink link3 = new AtomLink();
link3.setHref("http://example.com/foo/entries/1");
entry.getLinks().add(link3);
feed.getEntries().add(entry);
AtomFeed.marshal(feed, response.getOutputStream());
}
|
|
2) b) Producing Atom Documents
...
- the JAX-RS
...
way
A more elegant way of producing Atom documents using Apache Wink is In order to produce an Atom document according to the JAX-RS specification using Apache Wink perform the following stepsway as described below:
- Open the Eclipse development environment and then create a "Dynamic Web Project".
- Add Apache Wink & its dependent JARs into Java Build Path and under Java EE Module Dependencies.
- Create a POJO class and a method that creates Atom feed document. Annotate the class & its methods with the required JAX-RS annotations as below:
ProduceAtom.java - Add org.apache.wink.server.internal.servlet.RestServlet into web.xml and specify the path of above Resource class in it's init-param.
See ProduceAtomWinkElegant_web.xml and application - Deploy the web-application and access it using the url http://localhost:8080/ProduceAtom_Wink_Elegant/rest/getAtom
- Final WAR -> ProduceAtom_Wink_Elegant.zip (add Wink & its dependent JARs under ProduceAtom_Wink_Elegant\WEB-INF\lib and re-zip it as WAR).
...
TBD The following code example demonstrates the consuming of RSS documents using Apache Abdera.
Apache Abdera - Click on link to Download - ConsumeRssUsingAbdera.java |
---|
Code Block |
---|
public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException, IOException {
System.out.println("Consuming RSS Documents using Abdera...\n");
Abdera abdera = new Abdera();
Parser parser = abdera.getParser();
URL url = new URL("http://www.rssboard.org/files/sample-rss-2.xml");
Document<RssFeed> doc = parser.parse(url.openStream());
RssFeed rssFeed = doc.getRoot();
System.out.println("Title: " + rssFeed.getTitle());
System.out.println("Description: " + rssFeed.getSubtitle() + "\n");
int itemCount = 0;
for (Entry entry : rssFeed.getEntries()) {
System.out.println("Item " + ++itemCount + ":");
System.out.println("\tTitle: " + entry.getTitle());
System.out.println("\tPublish Date: " + entry.getPublished());
System.out.println("\tDescription: " + entry.getContent());
}
} |
|
TBD
The following code example demonstrates the consuming of RSS documents using Apache Wink.
Apache Wink - Click on link to Download - ConsumeRssUsingWink.java |
---|
Code Block |
---|
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Consuming RSS Documents using Apache Wink...\n");
RestClient client = new RestClient();
String url = "http://www.rssboard.org/files/sample-rss-2.xml";
Resource resource = client.resource(url);
RssFeed rss = resource.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML).get(RssFeed.class);
RssChannel channel = rss.getChannel();
System.out.println("Title: " + channel.getTitle());
System.out.println("Description: " + channel.getDescription() + "\n");
int itemCount = 0;
for (RssItem item : channel.getItems()) {
System.out.println("Item " + ++itemCount + ":");
System.out.println("\tTitle: " + item.getTitle());
System.out.println("\tPublish Date: " + item.getPubDate());
System.out.println("\tDescription: " + item.getDescription());
}
}
|
|
...
...
Apache Abdera
Apache Abdera
...
As of v0version 0.4 Abdera has no does not support for RSS write. TBD
Apache Wink
Same as in 2)a) or 2) b) . The Producing Atom Documents - the JAX-RS way. However the resource method now returns an RssFeed object instead of AtomFeed object.
Apache Wink - Click on link to Download - ProduceRss_Wink_Elegant.zip |
---|
Code Block |
---|
@Path("/getRss")
public static void main(String[] args)class ProduceRss {
System.out.println("Consuming RSS Documents using Apache Wink...\n");
@GET
@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)
public Rss getRss() {
RestClientRssFeed clientrss = new RestClientRssFeed();
StringRssChannel urlchannel = "http://www.rssboard.org/files/sample-rss-2.xml";
new RssChannel();
Resource resource = clientchannel.resource(urlsetTitle("Liftoff News");
RssFeed rss = resourcechannel.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML).get(RssFeed.classsetLink("http://liftoff.msfc.nasa.gov");
RssChannel channel = rss.getChannel();
System.out.println("Title: " + channel.getTitle());
System.out.println("Description: " + channel.getDescription() + "\n");
int itemCount = 0;
for (RssItem item : channel.getItems()) { channel.setDescription("Liftoff to Space Exploration.");
channel.setPubDate(new Date().toString());
RssItem item = new RssItem();
Systemitem.out.printlnsetTitle("Item " + ++itemCount + ":Star City");
Systemitem.out.printlnsetLink("\tTitle: " + item.getTitle()http://liftoff.msfc.nasa.gov/news/2003/news-starcity.asp");
Systemitem.out.println("\tPublish Date: " + item.getPubDate());setDescription("How do Americans get ready to work with Russians aboard the International Space Station?");
Systemchannel.outgetItem().println("\tDescription: " + item.getDescription())add(item);
rss.setChannel(channel);
return rss;
}
}
|
|
...
5) Writing Atom Publishing Protocol (APP) Server
TBD
Scenario: Let us The following steps explain how to implement an APP server as described in the following beautiful article by James Snell: http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/x-atompp1/
Apache Abdera
- Open the Eclipse development environment and create a "Dynamic Web Project".
- Add Apache Abdera & its dependent JARs under Java EE Module Dependencies.
- Add the following CollectionAdapter and Provider classes under src/myPackage directory: APP_CollectionAdapter.java APP_ContentProvider.java
- Add org.apache.abdera.protocol.server.servlet.AbderaServlet into web.xml and point the following init paramters to the classes added above.
org.apache.abdera.protocol.server.Provider
org.apache.abdera.protocol.server.CollectionAdapter
APP_Server_Abdera_web.xml - Add the following index.jsp which has help on how to perform the APP operations: APP_Server_Abdera_index.jsp
- Deploy and run the application.
Final WAR -> APP_Server_Abdera.zip (add Apache Abdera & its dependent JARs under APP_Server_Abdera\WEB-INF\lib and re-zip it as WAR).
Apache Wink
- Open the Eclipse development environment and create a "Dynamic Web Project".
- Add Apache Wink & its dependent JARs under Java EE Module Dependencies.
- Add the following Resource class under src/myPackage directory: EntriesCollection.java
- Add org.apache.wink.server.internal.servlet.RestServlet into web.xml and specify the path of above Resource class in it's init-param. APP_Server_Wink_web.xml APP_Server_Wink_application
- Add the following index.jsp which has help on how to perform the APP operations: APP_Server_Wink_index.jsp
- Deploy and run the application.
Final WAR -> APP_Server_Wink.zip (add Apache Wink & its dependent JARs under APP_Server_Wink\WEB-INF\lib and re-zip it as WAR)
...
References
...
...
6) Writing Atom Publishing Protocol (APP) Client
TBD
Object Models Comparison for Atom Syndication Format (ASF)
TBD
Object Models Comparison for Atom Publishing Protocol (APP)
TBD
In order to write an Atom Publishing Protocol client refer to the following examples.
Info |
---|
|
Make sure that the APP_Server_Abdera.war and the APP_Server_Wink.war provided in the previous example are deployed before running these examples. |
Apache Abdera - Click on link to Download - APP_Client_Abdera.java
|
---|
1. Acessing Service Document:
Code Block |
---|
Document<Service> introspection = abderaClient.get(SERVICE_URL).getDocument();
Service service = introspection.getRoot();
List<Workspace> workspaces = service.getWorkspaces();
for (Workspace workspace : workspaces) {
System.out.println("\t" + workspace.getTitle());
List<Collection> collections = workspace.getCollections();
for (Collection collection : collections) {
System.out.println("\t" + collection.getTitle() + "\t:\t" + collection.getHref());
}
System.out.print("\n");
}
|
|
2. Getting a Feed Code Block |
---|
RequestOptions opts = new RequestOptions();
opts.setContentType("application/atom+xml;type=feed");
ClientResponse response = abderaClient.get(FEED_URL, opts);
Feed feed = (Feed)response.getDocument().getRoot();
|
|
3. Posting an entry to a Feed
Code Block |
---|
RequestOptions opts = new RequestOptions();
opts.setContentType("application/atom+xml;type=entry");
ClientResponse response = abderaClient.post(FEED_URL, newEntry, opts);
|
|
4. Putting a change to an Entry
Code Block |
---|
RequestOptions opts = new RequestOptions();
opts.setContentType("application/atom+xml;type=entry");
ClientResponse response = abderaClient.put(ENTRY_URL, changedEntry.getDocument(), opts);
|
|
5. Getting an Entry
Code Block |
---|
RequestOptions opts = new RequestOptions();
opts.setContentType("application/atom+xml;type=entry");
ClientResponse response = abderaClient.get(ENTRY_URL, opts);
Entry entry = (Entry)response.getDocument().getRoot();
|
|
6. Deleting an Entry
Code Block |
---|
ClientResponse response = abderaClient.delete(ENTRY_URL);
|
|
Apache Wink - Click on link to Download - APP_Client_Wink.java
|
---|
1. Acessing Service Document:
Code Block |
---|
Resource resource = restClient.resource(SERVICE_URL);
AppService service = resource.accept(MediaTypeUtils.ATOM_SERVICE_DOCUMENT).get(AppService.class);
List<AppWorkspace> workspaces = service.getWorkspace();
for (AppWorkspace workspace : workspaces) {
System.out.println("\t" + workspace.getTitle().getValue());
List<AppCollection> collections = workspace.getCollection();
for (AppCollection collection : collections) {
System.out.println("\t" + collection.getTitle().getValue()
+ "\t:\t"
+ collection.getHref());
}
System.out.print("\n");
}
|
|
2. Getting a Feed
Code Block |
---|
Resource feedResource = restClient.resource(FEED_URL);
AtomFeed feed = feedResource.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_ATOM_XML).get(AtomFeed.class);
|
|
3. Posting an entry to a Feed
Code Block |
---|
Resource feedResource = restClient.resource(FEED_URL);
ClientResponse response =
feedResource.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_ATOM_XML).post(newEntry);
|
|
4. Putting a change to an Entry
Code Block |
---|
Resource feedResource = restClient.resource(ENTRY_URL);
ClientResponse response =
feedResource.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_ATOM_XML).put(changedEntry);
|
|
5. Getting an Entry
Code Block |
---|
Resource feedResource = restClient.resource(ENTRY_URL);
AtomEntry atomEntry = feedResource.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_ATOM_XML).get(AtomEntry.class);
|
|
6. Deleting an Entry
Code Block |
---|
Resource feedResource = restClient.resource(ENTRY_URL);
ClientResponse response = feedResource.delete();
|
|
...
...