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Discussion thread: here
JIRA: TBD
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Please keep the discussion on the mailing list rather than commenting on the wiki (wiki discussions get unwieldy fast).
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| Configuration name | Description | Values |
|---|---|---|
group.streams.topology.description.plugin.class | The fully qualified class name of a StreamsGroupTopologyDescriptionPlugin implementation. When not set, the feature is disabled. | Type: |
New Client Configuration
| Configuration name | Description | Values |
|---|---|---|
topology.description.push.enabled | Controls whether the Kafka Streams client sends topology descriptions to the broker when requested. When set to | Type: boolean, Default: true |
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| Code Block | ||
|---|---|---|
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{ "name": "TopologyDescriptionRequired", "type": "bool", "versions": "N+", "ignorable": true, "default": "false",
"about": "True if the client should send the topology description via StreamsGroupTopologyDescriptionUpdate." } |
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| Code Block | ||
|---|---|---|
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{
"apiKey": "TBD",
"type": "request",
"listeners": ["broker"],
"name": "StreamsGroupTopologyDescriptionUpdateRequest",
"validVersions": "0",
"flexibleVersions": "0+",
"fields": [
{ "name": "GroupId", "type": "string", "versions": "0+", "entityType": "groupId",
"about": "The streams group identifier." },
{ "name": "MemberId", "type": "string", "versions": "0+",
"about": "The ID of the streams group member sending the push." },
{ "name": "TopologyEpoch", "type": "int32", "versions": "0+",
"about": "The epoch of the topology being described." },
{ "name": "TopologyDescription", "type": "TopologyDescription", "versions": "0+",
"about": "The topology description." }
],
"commonStructs": [
{ "name": "TopologyDescription", "versions": "0+", "fields": [
{ "name": "Subtopologies", "type": "[]Subtopology", "versions": "0+",
"about": "The subtopologies that make up this topology." },
{ "name": "GlobalStores", "type": "[]GlobalStore", "versions": "0+",
"about": "Global state stores used by this topology." }
]},
{ "name": "Subtopology", "versions": "0+", "fields": [
{ "name": "SubtopologyId", "type": "string", "versions": "0+",
"about": "The subtopology identifier, unique within the topology." },
{ "name": "Nodes", "type": "[]TopologyNode", "versions": "0+",
"about": "The processing nodes in this subtopology." }
]},
{ "name": "TopologyNode", "versions": "0+", "fields": [
{ "name": "Name", "type": "string", "versions": "0+",
"about": "The name of this node (e.g., KSTREAM-SOURCE-0000000000)." },
{ "name": "NodeType", "type": "int8", "versions": "0+",
"about": "The type of this node: 1=SOURCE, 2=PROCESSOR, 3=SINK." },
{ "name": "SourceTopics", "type": "[]string", "versions": "0+", "entityType": "topicName",
"about": "The source topics this node reads from. Defined only for source nodes, may be empty if source topics are dynamically determined." },
{ "name": "SinkTopic", "type": "string", "versions": "0+", "entityType": "topicName",
"nullableVersions": "0+", "default": "null",
"about": "The topic this node writes to. Defined only for sink nodes, may be null if sink topic is dynamically determined." },
{ "name": "Stores", "type": "[]string", "versions": "0+",
"about": "The state store names accessed by this node. Defined only for processor nodes." },
{ "name": "Successors", "type": "[]string", "versions": "0+",
"about": "The names of successor nodes in the processing graph. Predecessor relationships are reconstructed from this field on the read side." }
]},
{ "name": "GlobalStore", "versions": "0+", "fields": [
{ "name": "Source", "type": "TopologyNode", "versions": "0+",
"about": "The source node providing data to the global store." },
{ "name": "Processor", "type": "TopologyNode", "versions": "0+",
"about": "The processor node that populates the global store." }
]}
]
} |
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GROUP_AUTHORIZATION_FAILED— the client is not authorizedINVALID_REQUEST— the request is malformed (including an emptyMemberId), or the plugin semantically rejected the payload by completing its future withInvalidRequestExceptionUNSUPPORTED_VERSION— the coordinator cannot serve this RPC because no topology description plugin is configuredSTREAMS_TOPOLOGY_DESCRIPTION_TOO_LARGE— the plugin rejected the description because it exceeds the size the plugin is willing to storeSTREAMS_TOPOLOGY_DESCRIPTION_UPDATE_FAILED— the plugin failed to process the request. The accompanyingErrorMessagecarries the plugin's exception message. The broker's response shape is identical for both permanent and transient plugin failures; the distinction is broker-internal state that determines whether subsequent heartbeats at the same topology epoch will re-solicit (see Broker Side).UNKNOWN_MEMBER_ID— the member for some other reasonUNKNOWN_MEMBER_ID— the member named inMemberIdis no longer in the group; the client should treat itself as fenced and rejoinGROUP_ID_NOT_FOUND— the specified group does not existNOT_COORDINATOR— the broker is not the coordinator for this groupCOORDINATOR_NOT_AVAILABLE— the coordinator is not availableCOORDINATOR_LOAD_IN_PROGRESS— the coordinator is loading
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| Code Block | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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{"name": "IncludeTopologyDescription", "type": "bool", "versions": "N+", "ignorable": true, "default": "false",
"about": "Whether to include the full topology description from the topology description plugin in the response." } |
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| Code Block | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
{ "name": "TopologyDescription", "type": "TopologyDescription", "versions": "N+",
"nullableVersions": "N+", "ignorable": true, "default": "null",
"about": "The topology description for this group. Null if not available — see TopologyDescriptionStatus for the reason." },
{ "name": "TopologyDescriptionStatus", "type": "int8", "versions": "N+", "ignorable": true, "default": "0",
"about": "The status of the topology description for this group: 0=NOT_REQUESTED (client did not set IncludeTopologyDescription), 1=NOT_STORED (no topology description has been recorded for this group), 2=ERROR (the broker failed to fetch the topology description; check broker logs), 3=AVAILABLE (a topology description is present in the TopologyDescription field)." }The broker MUST set this field to AVAILABLE whenever it attaches a TopologyDescription." } |
The TopologyDescription common struct mirrors the struct used by StreamsGroupTopologyDescriptionUpdateRequest (same field names and shape). The nested struct names are prefixed TopologyDescription to avoid collision with the existing Subtopology struct already defined for the describe response. Because The TopologyDescription common struct mirrors the struct used by StreamsGroupTopologyDescriptionUpdateRequest (same field names and shape). Because Kafka RPC schemas do not share common structs across message files, the struct is duplicated in StreamsGroupDescribeResponse.json. Setting these fields does not change the ErrorCode on the DescribedGroup: a group with a successful describe but a missing or failed topology fetch still returns ErrorCode=NONE. The TopologyDescriptionStatus field tells the caller why TopologyDescription is null, so that "waiting for first push" (NOT_STORED) can be distinguished from "broker-side fetch failed" (ERROR) without an error-level change to the describe result.
DeleteGroupsResponse Change
No schema change. A new error code is added to the per-group ErrorCode slot of the existing DeleteGroupsResponse:
STREAMS_TOPOLOGY_DESCRIPTION_DELETE_FAILED— the topology description plugin failed to delete the description for this streams group; the group is not tombstoned. The caller may retry the request once the plugin recovers, or unsetgroup.streams.topology.description.plugin.classto bypass the plugin. The plugin's exception is logged at WARN on the broker; the response itself carries only the error code, matching the existingDeleteGroupsResponseshape.
Plugin Interface
A new interface is introduced in org.apache.kafka.coordinator.group.api.streams :
| Code Block | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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/**
* A broker-side plugin that stores, forwards, or exposes topology descriptions pushed
* by Kafka Streams clients.
*
* <p>Implementations must be thread-safe. {@link #setTopology} may be called
* concurrently by multiple members of the same group; calls with the same
* {@code (groupId, topologyEpoch)} carry identical data and must be idempotent.
* {@link #deleteTopology} must also be idempotent — it may be called more than once
* for the same {@code groupId}, including when nothing is stored.
*/
public interface StreamsGroupTopologyDescriptionPlugin extends Configurable, AutoCloseable {
/**
* Store the topology description for a streams group.
*
* <p>The returned future completes when the topology has been persisted or forwarded.
* Failures must be signalled by completing the future exceptionally — implementations
* must not throw synchronously. The completion exception maps to the client-visible
* error code:
*
* <ul>
* <li>{@link org.apache.kafka.common.errors.InvalidRequestException} — payloads the
* plugin will not accept on semantic grounds; reported as {@code INVALID_REQUEST}.</li>
* <li>{@link org.apache.kafka.common.errors.StreamsTopologyDescriptionTooLargeException} —
* descriptions larger than the plugin is willing to store; reported as
* {@code STREAMS_TOPOLOGY_DESCRIPTION_TOO_LARGE}.</li>
* <li>Any other exception — transient backend failure; reported as
* {@code STREAMS_TOPOLOGY_DESCRIPTION_UPDATE_FAILED}.</li>
* </ul>
*
* The first two are treated as permanent at this topology epoch and no further push
* will be solicited until the epoch advances. The third is treated as transient and
* may be retried.
*/
CompletableFuture<Void> setTopology(String groupId, int topologyEpoch,
StreamsGroupTopologyDescription description);
/**
* Remove any topology description stored for this group. Called when the group is
* deleted or expires. A failure (future completed exceptionally) is reported to the
* caller of {@code DeleteGroups} as {@code STREAMS_TOPOLOGY_DESCRIPTION_DELETE_FAILED} on that
* group's per-group result and the broker does not tombstone the group; a retry of
* {@code DeleteGroups} re-invokes this method idempotently. The periodic-cleanup path
* treats a failure identically — the group's tombstone is deferred to a future cycle.
*/
CompletableFuture<Void> deleteTopology(String groupId);
/**
* Return the stored topology description for {@code (groupId, topologyEpoch)}, or
* {@code null} if the plugin no longer has the data (e.g. backend wipe). If the future
* completes exceptionally, the broker reports a read error for the group.
*/
CompletableFuture<StreamsGroupTopologyDescription> getTopology(String groupId, int topologyEpoch);
} |
The plugin uses a StreamsGroupTopologyDescription POJO that mirrors org.apache.kafka.streams.TopologyDescription but lives in the org.apache.kafka.coordinator.group.api.streams package; plugin implementations only need to depend on group-coordinator-api. The only difference is that there is no predecessor relation.
DeleteGroupsRequest and DeleteGroupsResponse are both bumped to the next version (3). The request shape is unchanged at the new version; the response adds an ErrorMessage field to each per-group DeletableGroupResult:
| Code Block | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
{ "name": "ErrorMessage", "type": "string", "versions": "3+", "nullableVersions": "3+", "ignorable": true, "default": "null",
"about": "The error message, or null if there was no error." } |
A new generic error code is added to the per-group ErrorCode slot:
GROUP_DELETION_FAILED— the delete operation could not complete; the accompanyingErrorMessagedescribes the underlying cause. The group is not tombstoned, and the caller may retry once the underlying condition is resolved. For streams groups configured with a topology description plugin this is returned whenplugin.deleteTopologyfails; other group types may adopt the same code in the future.
This is the only deletion-blocking failure mode introduced by this KIP. Consumer and share groups are unaffected. See Broker Side for the full ordering rule and the recovery path.
Plugin Interface
A new interface is introduced in org.apache.kafka.coordinator.group.api.streams :
| Code Block | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
/**
* A broker-side plugin that stores, forwards, or exposes topology descriptions pushed
* by Kafka Streams clients.
*
* <p>Implementations must be thread-safe. {@link #setTopology} may be called
* concurrently by multiple members of the same group; calls with the same
* {@code (groupId, topologyEpoch)} carry identical data and must be idempotent.
* {@link #deleteTopology} must also be idempotent — it may be called more than once
* for the same {@code groupId}, including when nothing is stored.
*/
@InterfaceStability.Evolving
public interface StreamsGroupTopologyDescriptionPlugin extends Configurable, AutoCloseable {
/**
* Store the topology description for a streams group.
*
* <p>The returned future completes when the topology has been persisted or forwarded.
* Failures must be signalled by completing the future exceptionally — implementations
* must not throw synchronously. The completion exception drives broker-side behaviour:
*
* <ul>
* <li>{@link StreamsTopologyDescriptionPermanentFailureException} — the description will never be accepted
* at this topology epoch (e.g. too large, semantically rejected). The broker
* ratchets {@code LastFailedTopologyEpoch} and stops re-soliciting until the
* epoch advances.</li>
* <li>{@link StreamsTopologyDescriptionTransientFailureException} or any other exception — treated as
* transient. The broker arms or extends the per-group back-off (30 s → 1 h,
* exponential) and re-solicits on a later heartbeat.</li>
* </ul>
*
* In both cases the caller receives error code
* {@code STREAMS_TOPOLOGY_DESCRIPTION_UPDATE_FAILED} with the exception's message in
* {@code ErrorMessage}; the permanent-vs-transient split is broker-internal state.
*/
CompletableFuture<Void> setTopology(String groupId, int topologyEpoch,
StreamsGroupTopologyDescription description);
/**
* Remove any topology description stored for this group. Called when the group is
* deleted or expires. A failure (future completed exceptionally) is reported to the
* caller of {@code DeleteGroups} as {@code GROUP_DELETION_FAILED} with the exception message
* in the per-group {@code ErrorMessage}, and the broker does not tombstone the group;
* a retry of {@code DeleteGroups} re-invokes this method idempotently. The
* periodic-cleanup path treats a failure identically — the group's tombstone is
* deferred to a future cycle.
*/
CompletableFuture<Void> deleteTopology(String groupId);
/**
* Return the stored topology description for {@code (groupId, topologyEpoch)}, or
* {@code null} if the plugin no longer has the data (e.g. backend wipe). If the future
* completes exceptionally, the broker reports a read error for the group.
*/
CompletableFuture<StreamsGroupTopologyDescription> getTopology(String groupId, int topologyEpoch);
} |
The plugin uses a StreamsGroupTopologyDescription POJO that mirrors org.apache.kafka.streams.TopologyDescription but lives in the org.apache.kafka.coordinator.group.api.streams package; plugin implementations only need to depend on group-coordinator-api. The only difference is that there is no predecessor relation.
| Code Block | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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package org.apache.kafka.coordinator.group.api.streams;
public class StreamsGroupTopologyDescription {
public Collection<Subtopology> subtopologies();
public Collection<GlobalStore> globalStores();
public static final class Subtopology {
public String id();
public Collection<Node> nodes();
}
/**
* A processing node in the topology. Predecessor nodes can be inferred from successor relation.
*/
public sealed interface Node {
String name();
Set<String> successors();
}
public static final class Source implements Node {
public Set<String> topics();
}
public static final class Processor implements Node {
public Set<String> stores();
}
public static final class Sink implements Node {
public Optional<String> topic();
}
public static final class GlobalStore {
public Source source();
public Processor processor();
}
} |
Two new exception classes in the same package let the plugin signal the permanent-vs-transient distinction. Plugins that throw any other exception are treated as transient:
| Code Block | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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package org.apache.kafka.coordinator.group.api.streams;
import org.apache.kafka.common.errors.ApiException;
import org.apache.kafka.common.annotation.InterfaceStability;
/** Signals that the topology description for the current epoch will never be accepted (e.g. too large, semantically rejected). */
@InterfaceStability.Evolving
public class StreamsTopologyDescriptionPermanentFailureException extends ApiException {
public StreamsTopologyDescriptionPermanentFailureException(String message) { super(message); }
public StreamsTopologyDescriptionPermanentFailureException(String message, Throwable cause) { super(message, cause); }
}
/** Signals a transient backend failure; the broker re-solicits on a later heartbeat. Plugins that throw any other exception are treated identically. */
@InterfaceStability.Evolving
public class StreamsTopologyDescriptionTransientFailureException extends ApiException {
public StreamsTopologyDescriptionTransientFailureException(String message) { super(message); }
public StreamsTopologyDescriptionTransientFailureException(String message, Throwable cause) { super(message, cause); | ||||
| Code Block | ||||
| ||||
package org.apache.kafka.coordinator.group.api.streams;
public class StreamsGroupTopologyDescription {
public Collection<Subtopology> subtopologies();
public Collection<GlobalStore> globalStores();
public static class Subtopology {
public String id();
public Collection<Node> nodes();
}
/**
* A processing node in the topology. Predecessor nodes can be inferred from successor relation.
*/
public interface Node {
String name();
Set<String> successors();
}
public static class Source implements Node {
public Set<String> topics();
}
public static class Processor implements Node {
public Set<String> stores();
}
public static class Sink implements Node {
public Optional<String> topic();
}
public static class GlobalStore {
public Source source();
public Processor processor();
}
} |
Broker-Side Persistence
...
| Code Block | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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{ "name": "StoredTopologyEpoch", "versions": "0+", "taggedVersions": "0+", "tag": 3,
"default": -1, "type": "int32",
"about": "The topology epoch whose description is currently stored in the topology description plugin, or -1 if none is stored." },
{ "name": "LastFailedTopologyEpoch", "versions": "0+", "taggedVersions": "0+", "tag": 4,
"default": -1, "type": "int32",
"about": "The topology epoch whose description push the plugin permanently rejected (TooLargesignalled /by InvalidRequestStreamsTopologyDescriptionPermanentFailureException), or -1 if none. Heartbeat-path solicitation is suppressed while this equals the current topology epoch, to avoid hot-looping." } |
...
Optional<StreamsGroupTopologyDescription> topologyDescription()— empty unless the field was requested and the plugin returned a description.
AVAILABLE,StreamsGroupTopologyDescriptionStatus topologyDescriptionStatus()— a new enum{
; the remaining values mirror the wire-levelNOT_REQUESTED, NOT_STORED, ERROR, AVAILABLE }. Each enum value's ordinal matches the wire-levelTopologyDescriptionStatusint8 (0, 1, 2, 3).AVAILABLEis reported whenTopologyDescriptionis non-nullTopologyDescriptionStatusint8.
The Admin client exposes a POJO hierarchy in org.apache.kafka.clients.admin that mirrors org.apache.kafka.streams.TopologyDescription but lives in the clients module. The admin client converts the wire-format struct into this hierarchy.
| Code Block | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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package org.apache.kafka.clients.admin;
public class StreamsGroupTopologyDescription {
public Collection<Subtopology> subtopologies();
public Collection<GlobalStore> globalStores();
public static final class Subtopology {
public String id();
public Collection<Node> nodes();
}
public interface Node {
String name();
/** Direct predecessor nodes. */
Set<String> predecessors();
/** Direct successor nodes. */
Set<String> successors();
}
public static final class Source implements Node {
public Set<String> topics();
}
public static final class Processor implements Node {
public Set<String> stores();
}
public static final class Sink implements Node {
public Optional<String> topic();
}
public static final class GlobalStore {
public Source source();
public Processor processor();
}
} |
...
The plugin is instantiated at broker startup if
group.streams.topology.description.plugin.classis configured. A broker without a plugin returnsUNSUPPORTED_VERSIONforStreamsGroupTopologyDescriptionUpdateand never setsTopologyDescriptionRequired, so the RPC is only sent against a plugin-configured broker.After a successful
StreamsGroupHeartbeat, the broker decides whether to setTopologyDescriptionRequired=truepurely from the group's persisted state — no plugin RPC is involved. Members withSTALE_TOPOLOGYstatus are skipped. For all other members the broker sets the flag iffStoredTopologyEpoch != currentTopologyEpochANDLastFailedTopologyEpoch != currentTopologyEpochAND no per-group back-off is in its window. The back-off is in-memory state (keyed bygroupId, carryingtopologyEpoch+nextAttemptMs) that arms or extends every time the flag is set and additionally on a transientsetTopologyfailure; consecutive arms double the window from 30 s up to 1 h. It clears on a successful push, on a permanent failure (whereLastFailedTopologyEpochratchets), and implicitly on any topology-epoch advance. The same mechanism covers unresponsive plugins and clients that never push (for example, withtopology.description.push.enabled=false).On On
StreamsGroupTopologyDescriptionUpdate, the broker checks theREADACL on the group and that a plugin is configured, then validates theMemberId: an emptyMemberIdis rejected withINVALID_REQUEST, a non-existing streams group withGROUP_ID_NOT_FOUND, and aMemberIdnot matching any current member withUNKNOWN_MEMBER_ID. The broker enforces no size limit; the plugin decides what it is willing to store. The broker then callssetTopologyon the plugin. On success it writes a metadata record settingStoredTopologyEpoch = pushedEpochand the response carriesNONE. OnInvalidRequestExceptionorStreamsTopologyDescriptionTooLargeExceptionStreamsTopologyDescriptionPermanentFailureExceptionit writesLastFailedTopologyEpoch = pushedEpochso subsequent heartbeats at the same epoch do not re-solicit. Any other exception maps to . OnStreamsTopologyDescriptionTransientFailureExceptionor any other exception it writes no metadata record, arms the per-group back-off, and the next heartbeat re-solicits once the window elapses. In both failure cases the response carriesSTREAMS_TOPOLOGY_DESCRIPTION_UPDATE_FAILED, is logged at WARN, and is treated as transient — no metadata record is written and the next heartbeat re-solicits with the plugin's exception message inErrorMessage; the permanent-vs-transient split is broker-internal state. If the plugin call succeeds but the metadata-record write fails, the next heartbeat sees the drift, re-solicits, and the idempotent re-push closes the gap.On
DeleteGroups, the broker callsdeleteTopologyon the plugin before writing the group tombstone, for each requested streams group withStoredTopologyEpoch != -1. On plugin success the group is tombstoned and the per-groupErrorCodeisNONE. On plugin failure the group is not tombstoned and the per-groupErrorCodeis set toSTREAMSGROUP_TOPOLOGYDELETION_DESCRIPTION_DELETE_FAILED( with the plugin's exception is message inErrorMessage(also logged at WARN on the broker); the operator retries the request once the plugin recovers, or unsets the plugin config to bypass it. Other groups in the same batch are unaffected — the failure is reported per group. This ordering matches the natural-expiration cleanup below, which also defers tombstoning untilplugin.deleteTopologysucceeds.- On
StreamsGroupDescribewithIncludeTopologyDescription=true, the broker callsgetTopologyon the plugin only whenStoredTopologyEpoch == currentTopologyEpochfor that group; otherwise it reportsNOT_STOREDwithout making a plugin call. Calls across groups run in parallel. Authorization is unchanged — the existingDESCRIBEACL on the GROUP resource covers the topology description.DescribedGroup.ErrorCodeis never modified by topology-related outcomes; theTopologyDescriptionStatusfield carries the reason whenTopologyDescriptionis null (NOT_REQUESTED,NOT_STORED, orERROR; the last is also logged at WARN). With no plugin configured the broker returnsNOT_STORED. AgetTopologycall returningnull(plugin-side data loss) surfaces asNOT_STOREDand is logged at WARN; subsequent describes keep returningNOT_STOREDuntil the topology epoch advances or an operator clears plugin state. - When a plugin is configured, the broker runs a periodic topology-description cleanup every
offsets.retention.check.interval.ms. Each fire fans out a read-only query across the broker's hosted__consumer_offsetspartitions to identify streams groups eligible for cleanup:isEmpty && allOffsetsExpired && StoredTopologyEpoch != -1. This is the same eligibility predicate the shard's offset-expiration sweep uses to delete consumer/share groups, with the additionalStoredTopologyEpoch != -1filter. For each eligible group, the broker callsplugin.deleteTopology(groupId)and, on success, writes a metadata record settingStoredTopologyEpoch = -1. Plugin failures leave the field set; the same group is retried on the next cycle. OnceStoredTopologyEpoch = -1, the shard's offset-expiration sweep tombstones the (now flag-cleared) group on a subsequent cycle. When no plugin is configured, the periodic cleanup does not run and the shard's offset-expiration sweep expires streams groups normally, ignoringStoredTopologyEpoch; operators that disable a previously-configured plugin are responsible for cleaning up plugin-side state out-of-band.
...
- At startup, if
topology.description.push.enabled=true, the Streams client converts the topology returned byTopology#describe()to the wire format and stores it internally. The mapping is one-to-one with the RPC schema; predecessor edges are not sent on the wire and the read side reconstructs them by inverting each node's successor list. Whentopology.description.push.enabled=false, no description is stored and the feature is disabled on this client. - The Streams client records the
TopologyDescriptionRequiredflag from each heartbeat response. - On each consumer background-thread poll, the client sends
StreamsGroupTopologyDescriptionUpdateto the coordinator when a coordinator is known, the flag is set, a stored topology description is available, the client has a non-empty member ID assigned by the coordinator, and no prior request is in flight. The member ID populated on the request is the same one carried onStreamsGroupHeartbeat. The push runs on the consumer background thread and never blocks user-facing Kafka Streams APIs; the push is best-effort. Completion handling on the push response is keyed on the error code.
broker no longer recognizes this member (group deleted, or member dropped)NOT_COORDINATORandCOORDINATOR_NOT_AVAILABLEtrigger coordinator rediscovery and leave the flag set.COORDINATOR_LOAD_IN_PROGRESSand network exceptions leave the flag set for retry on the next poll.UNKNOWN_MEMBER_IDmeans themember has been dropped from the group: the client clears the flag and relies on the existing membership-management path to trigger a clean rejoin on the next heartbeat. All other errors (
STREAMS_TOPOLOGY_DESCRIPTION_TOO_LARGE,
WARNSTREAMS_TOPOLOGY_DESCRIPTION_UPDATE_FAILED,INVALID_REQUEST,UNSUPPORTED_VERSION,GROUP_ID_NOT_FOUND,GROUP_AUTHORIZATION_FAILED) clear the flag and log atWARN with the response's
ErrorMessage; the client does not retry on its own, and a re-attempt happens only when the broker re-sets the flag via a subsequent heartbeat. A non-zeroThrottleTimeMson the response delays the next push attempt by that amount, as with other request managers.
Plugin Implementation Guidelines
...
- Treat
setTopology(on(groupId, topologyEpoch)) anddeleteTopology(on(groupId)) as idempotent; the broker may re-issue an identical call when an earlier call's bookkeeping write failed. - Be thread-safe under concurrent invocation:
setTopologymay be called by multiple members of the same group in the same heartbeat cycle, and the periodic-cleanup path may invokedeleteTopologywhile a member is mid-push. - Reject payloads the plugin will not accept by completing the the
setTopologyfuture withStreamsTopologyDescriptionTooLargeExceptionorInvalidRequestExceptionStreamsTopologyDescriptionPermanentFailureException; the broker persists the rejection at the epoch level viaLastFailedTopologyEpochand stops re-soliciting at the same epoch. The exception message reaches the client inErrorMessage. - Signal transient storage-layer failures by completing the
setTopologyfuture withStreamsTopologyDescriptionTransientFailureException(or any other exception); the broker's per-group back-off (30 s → 1 h, exponential) throttles re-solicitation. - Return Return
nullfromgetTopologywhen the plugin has lost the description; the broker reportsNOT_STOREDon the describe response. Exceptions are reserved for transient backend failures and surface asERROR. - Avoid blocking coordinator threads (plugin methods may be invoked on them) and complete futures within seconds, not minutes; the broker applies no wall-clock deadline to plugin calls, so the coordinator's responsiveness is bounded by what the plugin does. Bound plugin-side state explicitly — the plugin shares the broker heap.
...
| MBean | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
kafka.server:type=group-coordinator-metrics,name=streams-group-topology-description-set-success-{rate,count} | Meter | Successful plugin.setTopology calls. |
kafka.server:type=group-coordinator-metrics,name=streams-group-topology-description-set-error-{rate,count} | Meter | Failed StreamsTopologyDescriptionTooLargeException InvalidRequestException |
kafka.server:type=group-coordinator-metrics,name=streams-group-topology-description-delete-success-{rate,count} | Meter | Successful plugin.deleteTopology calls (covers both the explicit DeleteGroups and periodic-cleanup paths). |
kafka.server:type=group-coordinator-metrics,name=streams-group-topology-description-delete-error-{rate,count} | Meter | Failed plugin.deleteTopology calls. |
kafka.server:type=group-coordinator-metrics,name=streams-group-topology-description-get-success-{rate,count} | Meter | Successful plugin.getTopology calls. |
kafka.server:type=group-coordinator-metrics,name=streams-group-topology-description-get-error-{rate,count} | Meter | Failed plugin.getTopology calls. |
kafka.server:type=group-coordinator-metrics,name=streams-group-topology-description-cleanup-cycle-{rate,count} | Meter | Periodic topology-description cleanup cycles that actually ran. |
kafka.server:type=group-coordinator-metrics,name=streams-group-topology-description-cleanup-eligible-{rate,count} | Meter | Streams group IDs identified as eligible for topology-description cleanup, summed across partitions. |
No client-side metrics are introduced.
Compatibility, Deprecation, and Migration Plan
This KIP bumps StreamsGroupHeartbeatResponse, StreamsGroupDescribeRequest, and StreamsGroupDescribeResponse to the next available version of each RPC and adds the new fields (TopologyDescriptionRequired, IncludeTopologyDescription, TopologyDescription, TopologyDescriptionStatus) at that version. Pre-upgrade clients negotiate an older version and never see the new fields, so all three changes are wire-compatible.
The new RPC uses a new API key and is only sent by clients that understand the feature.
-{rate,count} | Meter | Streams group IDs identified as eligible for topology-description cleanup, summed across partitions. |
No client-side metrics are introduced.
Compatibility, Deprecation, and Migration Plan
This KIP bumps StreamsGroupHeartbeatResponse, StreamsGroupDescribeRequest, and StreamsGroupDescribeResponse to the next available version of each RPC and adds the new fields (TopologyDescriptionRequired, IncludeTopologyDescription, TopologyDescription, TopologyDescriptionStatus) at that version. Pre-upgrade clients negotiate an older version and never see the new fields, so all three changes are wire-compatible.
The new RPC uses a new API key and is only sent by clients that understand the feature.
Without a configured plugin, no flags are set and no topology descriptions are sent. There is no behavioral change for existing deployments.
DeleteGroupsRequest and DeleteGroupsResponse are bumped to version 3, which adds a per-group ErrorMessage field on the response and introduces the new GROUP_DELETION_FAILED error code. Older admin clients negotiate version 2 and never see the new field; they continue to receive only the per-group ErrorCode. DeleteGroups can newly fail on streams groups when a topology description plugin is configured and its deleteTopology call fails. Brokers without a configured plugin keep today's behaviour. Older clients that do receive GROUP_DELETION_FAILED (because they understand version 3 but predate this KIP's error-code addition) decode the code as UNKNOWN_SERVER_ERROR via the standard forward-compatibility fallback in Errors.forCode; the group is still not tombstoned, so an idempotent retry of DeleteGroups converges once the plugin recovers. No client-side change is requiredWithout a configured plugin, no flags are set and no topology descriptions are sent. There is no behavioral change for existing deployments.
Rolling Upgrades
During a rolling upgrade of brokers, some brokers may have the plugin configured and some may not. The TopologyDescriptionRequired flag is only set by plugin-equipped coordinators; a client whose current coordinator lacks the plugin never sees the flag. If the coordinator migrates mid-push to a plugin-less broker, the client receives UNSUPPORTED_VERSION, clears the topologyDescriptionRequired flag, and does not retry. The flag is set again only if a future heartbeat response from a plugin-equipped coordinator includes TopologyDescriptionRequired=true.
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During this transition the assignment topology (advanced synchronously when a new-epoch member heartbeats) and the description topology (advanced asynchronously via the plugin) can briefly disagree: StreamsGroupDescribe may report the new topologyEpoch while TopologyDescription is still null with status NOT_STORED until the first push for the new epoch succeeds. The two reconverge once any member at the new epoch pushes its description.DeleteGroups can newly fail on streams groups when a topology description plugin is configured and its deleteTopology call fails. Brokers without a configured plugin keep today's behaviour. Older admin clients receive the new STREAMS_TOPOLOGY_DESCRIPTION_DELETE_FAILED code (136) as UNKNOWN_SERVER_ERROR via the standard forward-compatibility fallback in Errors.forCode; the group is still not tombstoned, so an idempotent retry of DeleteGroups converges once the plugin recovers. No client-side change is required.report the new topologyEpoch while TopologyDescription is still null with status NOT_STORED until the first push for the new epoch succeeds. The two reconverge once any member at the new epoch pushes its description.
Future Work
Hash-based mismatch detection. A future enhancement could introduce a topology hash to detect clients on different topology descriptions reporting the same topology epoch.
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Test Plan
Integration Tests
Broker
StreamsGroupTopologyDescriptionUpdateRequestTest(new) — push happy path; permanent and transient plugin failuresStreamsTopologyDescriptionPermanentFailureException(ratchetsLastFailedTopologyEpoch) andStreamsTopologyDescriptionTransientFailureException(arms back-off) both surface asSTREAMS_TOPOLOGY_DESCRIPTION_UPDATE_FAILEDwith the cause inErrorMessage; heartbeat-flag gating; member/group/MemberIdfencing; explicitDeleteGroupsplugin-success path (tombstone written) and plugin-failure path (STREAMSGROUP_TOPOLOGYDELETION_DESCRIPTION_DELETE_FAILEDreturned withErrorMessage, group not tombstoned, retry converges after plugin recovery).StreamsGroupTopologyDescriptionUpdateNoPluginRequestTest(new) — broker without plugin: pushes rejected, flag never set, describe returnsNOT_STORED.AuthorizerIntegrationTest—READACL on the GROUP resource for the new RPC.
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