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The following guide explains how to deploy ServiceMix 3.0.x on the Apache Tomcat application server. This guide provides instructions specifically for ServiceMix 3.0.x release. For ServiceMix ServiceMix 2.0.1 instructions, refer to Tomcat Integration for ServiceMix 2.0.1.

Pre-Installation Requirements

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  • Java Developer Kit (JDK) 1.45.x or greater to run ServiceMix, 1.5.x or greater to build ServiceMix.
  • The JAVA_HOME environment variable must be set to the directory where the JDK is installed, e.g. c:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.5.xx.
  • Maven 12.0.2 4 or greater (required when installing source or developers' developer releases).
  • Apache Tomcat version 5.5
  • ServiceMix 3.0.x

The following is the platform which was used to produce this documentdeployment guide:

  • Windows XP
  • Tomcat 5.5
  • Java 5
  • ServiceMix 3.0

Deploying ServiceMix on Tomcat

Execute the following steps to deploy ServiceMix on Apache Tomcat. NoteNOTE: this This procedure will work on Unix platforms, as well as the Windows platform, with the appropriate substitutions, such as using the backslash ( / ) instead of the forward slash ( \ ).

  1. Apache Tomcat must be downloaded and installed. For instructions please see the Tomcat web site.
  2. By default, Tomcat uses port 8080. Please It is important to note if your Tomcat installation has Tomcat is on another port, such as port 80; this information will be used in a later step.
  3. Download and build the ServiceMix source codedistribution. Please see the Getting Started guide for instructions.
    Note: ServiceMix must be BUILT as well as downloaded.
  4. Create the WAR file:
    Code Block
    cd [servicemix_install_dir]\toolingexamples\servicemix-web
    mavenmvn warinstall
    
    where servicemix_install_dir is the directory in which ServiceMix was downloaded and installed.
    Warning
    titleFor ServiceMix 3.0

    If you use ServiceMix 3.0, you need to modify the pom.xml file in the \examples\servicemix-web directory.
    Lines 79-83 should be modified as following:

    Code Block
    langxml
    
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
      <artifactId>jetty</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    

    For ServiceMix 3.0.1 or later, this step is not necessary.

  5. To deploy the WAR file, servicemix-web-xxx.war, copy it to the Tomcat webapps directory. For example, on a Windows system:
    Code Block
    cd [servicemix_install_dir]\toolingexamples\servicemix-web\target
    copy servicemix-web-*.war [tomcat_install_dir]\webapps
    
    where tomcat_install_dir is the directory in which Tomcat was installed.
  6. Stop and start Tomcat to deploy the ServiceMix WAR file.
  7. If there are errors indicating missing classes when Tomcat starts, perform the followng steps:
  8. Stop Tomcat.
  9. Install additional jar files in the deployed ServiceMix directory. The missing jar files are: commons-collections-3.1.jar and commons-pool-1.2.jar. These can be obtained by using a search engine and searching for them. Or they can found in your Maven repository, which is usually located in your_home_dir\.maven\repository. Specifically, your_home_dir\.maven\repository\commons-collections\jars and your_home_dir\.maven\repository\commons-pool\jars.
    Code Block
      
    copy commons-collections-3.1.jar [tomcat_install_dir]\webapps\servicemix-web\WEB-INF\lib 
    copy commons-pool-1.2.jar [tomcat_install_dir]\webapps\servicemix-web\WEB-INF\lib 
    
  10. Start Tomcat.
    The Tomcat console output should show ServiceMix starting:
    Code Block
    
    INFO: Deploying web application archive servicemix-web.war
    Nov 1, 2005 11:03:54 AM org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader initWebApplicationContext
    INFO: Root WebApplicationContext: initialization started
    Nov 1, 2005 11:03:54 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions
    INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]
    Nov 1, 2005 11:03:55 AM org.springframework.core.CollectionFactory <clinit>
    INFO: JDK 1.4+ collections available
    Nov 1, 2005 11:03:55 AM org.springframework.core.CollectionFactory <clinit>
    INFO: Commons Collections 3.x available
    Nov 1, 2005 11:03:55 AM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext refreshBeanFactory
    INFO: Bean factory for application context [Root WebApplicationContext]: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory defining beans [jencks,broker,transactionManager,jmsFactory,jbi]; root of BeanFactory hierarchy
    Nov 1, 2005 11:03:55 AM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext refresh
    INFO: 5 beans defined in application context [Root WebApplicationContext]
    Nov 1, 2005 11:03:55 AM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext initMessageSource
    INFO: Unable to locate MessageSource with name 'messageSource': using default [org.springframework.context.support.DelegatingMessageSource@1049d3]
    Nov 1, 2005 11:03:55 AM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext initApplicationEventMulticaster
    INFO: Unable to locate ApplicationEventMulticaster with name 'applicationEventMulticaster': using default [org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster@14a7a12]
    Nov 1, 2005 11:03:55 AM org.springframework.ui.context.support.UiApplicationContextUtils initThemeSource
    INFO: No ThemeSource found for [Root WebApplicationContext]: using ResourceBundleThemeSource
    Nov 1, 2005 11:03:55 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory preInstantiateSingletons
    INFO: Pre-instantiating singletons in factory [org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory defining beans [jencks,broker,transactionManager,jmsFactory,jbi]; root of BeanFactory hierarchy]
    Nov 1, 2005 11:03:55 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory getBean
    INFO: Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'jencks'
    Nov 1, 2005 11:03:56 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory getBean
    INFO: Creating shared instance of singleton bean 'broker'
    ...
    
    Note: The console output is also logged in tomcat_home_dir\logs\catalina.xxxx-xx-xx.log
  11. Start Tomcat if it was not already running
    The output in the Tomcat console window should show ServiceMix starting. Output will be similar to the following:
    Code Block
    
    INFO: Deploying web application archive servicemix-web-3.0-incubating.war
    Sept. 29, 2006 19:49:40 org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader validateJarFile
    INFO: validateJarFile(c:\java-bin\apache-tomcat-5.5.20\webapps\servicemix-web-3.0-incubating\WEB-INF\lib\servlet-api-2.5-6.0.0rc4.jar) - jar not loaded. See Servlet Spec 2.3, section 9.7.2. Offending class: javax/servlet/Servlet.class
    INFO  - jetty                          - Logging to org.apache.servicemix.http.jetty.JCLLogger@628704 via org.apache.servicemix.http.jetty.JCLLogger
    INFO  - JBIContainer                   - ServiceMix 3.0-incubating JBI Container (ServiceMix) is starting
    INFO  - JBIContainer                   - For help or more informations please see: http://incubator.apache.org/servicemix/
    INFO  - ConnectorServerFactoryBean     - JMX connector available at: service:jmx:rmi:///jndi/rmi://localhost:1099/jmxrmi
    INFO  - ComponentMBeanImpl             - Initializing component: #SubscriptionManager#
    INFO  - DeploymentService              - Restoring service assemblies
    INFO  - ComponentMBeanImpl             - Initializing component: servicemix-http
    INFO  - ComponentMBeanImpl             - Initializing component: echo
    INFO  - ComponentMBeanImpl             - Initializing component: timer
    INFO  - SimpleThreadPool               - Job execution threads will use class loader of thread: ContainerBackgroundProcessor[StandardEngine[Catalina]]
    INFO  - QuartzScheduler                - Quartz Scheduler v.1.5.2 created.
    INFO  - RAMJobStore                    - RAMJobStore initialized.
    INFO  - StdSchedulerFactory            - Quartz scheduler 'DefaultQuartzScheduler' initialized from default resource file in Quartz package: 'quartz.properties'
    INFO  - StdSchedulerFactory            - Quartz scheduler version: 1.5.2
    INFO  - ComponentMBeanImpl             - Initializing component: inputSender
    INFO  - ComponentMBeanImpl             - Initializing component: inputReceiver
    INFO  - ComponentMBeanImpl             - Initializing component: outputSender
    INFO  - ComponentMBeanImpl             - Initializing component: jmsTrace
    INFO  - ComponentMBeanImpl             - Initializing component: trace
    ERROR - ClientFactory                  - Cound not start ClientFactory: javax.naming.NamingException: Context is read only.
    INFO  - QuartzScheduler                - Scheduler DefaultQuartzScheduler_$_NON_CLUSTERED started.
    INFO  - JBIContainer                   - ServiceMix JBI Container (ServiceMix) started
    
Info
titleERROR - ClientFactory

The log will display an error. Do not worry, this error will not affect ServiceMix.
This will be fixed in a later release.

Testing the ServiceMix Deployment on Tomcat

To ensure that ServiceMix is running on Tomcat, do any of the following:

  1. Review Check the Tomcat console output or the Tomcat log files (see above) and look for to confirm that the servicemix-web is starting without any errors.
  2. ServiceMix's default port is 1099. From another window run netstat and search for port 1099.
    From a Windows console, type:
    Code Block
           
    netstat -an|find "1099"
    
    OR
    From a Unix command shell, type:
    Code Block
    
    netstat -an|grep 1099
    
    Run the ServiceMix JMX Console. To do this, enter the following URL in a web browser: http://localhost:8080/servicemix-webImage Removed-3.0-incubating/. Note: your installation of Tomcat may not be running on port 8080. If that is the case, replace 8080 with the correct port number in the previous URL.
    Try using the JMX console. For example, perform the following steps. Note: this is optional.
    1. Click on "Catalina"
    . Optionally, look at the following in the console:
    1. Click on Catalina.
    2. Click on "Unknown".
    3. Click on the "JMXServlet WebModule" to get monitoring information about the JMX Servlet itself:



  3. An http binding example is supplied. To run the example program perform the following steps:
    1. From a browser, enter the URL http://localhost:8080/servicemix-web-3.0-incubating/examples. NOTE: If Tomcat is using a different port, such as port 80, substitute the correct port number for 8080 in the URL.

      Image Added

    2. Enter a name or some text in the text box (shown above) and click the Submit button. You will see:

      Image Added