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The following guide serves as a hands-on learning exercise for explaining the basics of how a CAS-PGE project can be set up and used. For this exercise, it will be necessary to download a sample project. Please obtain this sample project from the following link: fileconcatenator-pge.tar.

Table of Contents

Example Overview

...

  • A deployed CAS-Workflow instance. See Workflow Basic User Guide for instructions on how to set this component up
  • A deployed CAS-Filemanager instance. See File Manager Basic User Guide for instructions on how to set this component up. Also see OODT Filemgr User Guide
  • A deployed CAS-Crawler. See Crawler User Guide for instructions on how to set this component up. Also see OODT Crawler Help
  • Maven 2
  • Environment variables
    • OODT_HOME=/path/to/oodt

    • PGE_ROOT=/path/to/oodt/pge

    • FILEMGR_HOME=/path/to/oodt/filemgr

    • WORKFLOW_HOME=/path/to/oodt/workflow

    • RESMGR_HOME=/path/to/oodt/resmgr

    • CRAWLER_HOME=/path/to/oodt/crawler

    • FILEMGR_URL=http://localhost:9000

    • WORKFLOW_URL=http://localhost:9001

      • note, sometimes, the workflow manager is listening on the port 9200 by default, ensure the port before setting the env variable.
    • RESMGR_URL=http://localhost:9002

      • note, sometimes the resmgr is listening on the port 9300 by default, check the port before setting the variable.

  • The directory in which the PGE scripts and configuration files will reside.
  • Ensure both $WORKFLOW_HOME/lib contains and  $RESMGR_HOME/lib folders contain at least the following:
    • cas-crawler-<VERSION>.jar
    • cas-filemgr-<VERSION>.jar
    • cas-pge-<VERSION>.jar
      • Ensure $RESMGR_HOME/lib contains the file "cas-filemgr-<VERSION>.jar"

      1. Setting up CAS-PGE relevant directories.

      There are a number of components associated with typical CAS-PGE deployments. These can include CAS-PGE configuration files, external scripts, input files, output files etc. The below steps will help guide you in setting up a configuration directory for the FileConcatenator PGE project as well as setting up a deployment directory for running your PGE. Note, the deployment directory could be located anywhere and it is assumed that for a production project, this directory could be shared among multiple-PGE services.

          • Note, the version is cas-pge-03.jar, at the time when writing/editing the document (OODT 0.6). and one way of getting the version of pge jar is to get it from the following link, http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.oodt/cas-pge/0.3; Alternatively, as shall be seen shortly in the section "4. Build and deploy FileConcatenatorPGE", we will need to build sample project fileconcatenator-pge with mvn which will automatically download the cas-pge-03.jar into your system, remember the location where cas-pge-03.jar gets downloaded, and copy it to the $WORKFLOW_HOME/lib,  $RESMGR_HOME/lib, and $FILEMGR_HOME/lib

      1. Setting up CAS-PGE relevant directories.

      There are a number of components associated with typical CAS-PGE deployments. These can include CAS-PGE configuration files, external scripts, input files, output files etc. The below steps will help guide you in setting up a configuration directory for the FileConcatenator PGE project as well as setting up a deployment directory for running your PGE. Note, the deployment directory could be located anywhere and it is assumed that for a production project, this directory could be shared among multiple-PGE services.

      1. Create CAS-PGE configuration directory

        No Format
        cd /usr/local
        
      2. Create CAS-PGE configuration directory

        No Format
        cd /usr/local
        mkdir -p $PGE_ROOT/file_concatenator/pge-configs
        
      3. Create CAS-PGE deployment directory

        No Format
        mkdir -p $PGE_ROOT/file_concatenator/output/jobs
        
      4. Create CAS-PGE input files directory

        No Format
        mkdir -p $PGE_ROOT/file_concatenator/files
        
      5. Create CAS-PGE extractors directory

        No Format
        mkdir -p $PGE_ROOT/file_concatenator/extractors/metlistwriter
        

      2. Download the FileConcatenatorPGE project

      The FileConcatenatorPGE project is a Java project that uses the Maven build system for producing a run-time CAS-PGE library. Please follow the below instructions to download and extract the project.

      1. Download FileConcatenatorPGE
      2. Extract project

        No Format
        tar xf fileconcatenator-pge.tar –C /usr/local/src
        

      3. Customize and deploy the CAS-PGE configuration file

      The CAS-PGE configuration file for identifying the steps involved in executing the PGE are located in fileconcatenator-pge/src/main/resources/config/PGEConfig.xml.

      The PGEConfig.xml file performs the following functions:

      1. Describes how to run the PGE (ie. what external programs to call and in which order)
      2. Defines custom metadata used within the execution of the CAS-PGE
      3. Describes how to build metadata files generated as a result of the execution of the CAS-PGE and what to do with these files

      Below is the sample PGEConfig.xml file used within the fileconcatenator-pge project:

      1. pge-configs
        
      2. Create CAS-PGE deployment directory and make sure you have access to write in it

        No Format
        mkdir -p $PGE_ROOT/file_concatenator/output/jobs
        ls -l $PGE_ROOT/file_concatenator/output
        sudo chmod 0755 $PGE_ROOT/file_concatenator/output/jobs

        • First command creates deployment directory for output files 

        • Second command yields permission status of the directory

        • Third command changes permission status of the directory to 775 (drwxrwxr-x)


      3. Create CAS-PGE input files directory

        No Format
        mkdir -p $PGE_ROOT/file_concatenator/files
        
      4. Create CAS-PGE extractors directory

        No Format
        mkdir -p $PGE_ROOT/file_concatenator/extractors/metlistwriter
        

      2. Download the FileConcatenatorPGE project

      The FileConcatenatorPGE project is a Java project that uses the Maven build system for producing a run-time CAS-PGE library. Please follow the below instructions to download and extract the project.

      1. Download FileConcatenatorPGE
      2. Extract project

        No Format
        tar xf fileconcatenator-pge.tar –C /usr/local/src
        

      3. Customize and deploy the CAS-PGE configuration file

      The CAS-PGE configuration file for identifying the steps involved in executing the PGE are located in fileconcatenator-pge/src/main/resources/config/PGEConfig.xml.

      The PGEConfig.xml file performs the following functions:

      1. Describes how to run the PGE (ie. what external programs to call and in which order)
      2. Defines custom metadata used within the execution of the CAS-PGE
      3. Describes how to build metadata files generated as a result of the execution of the CAS-PGE and what to do with these files

      Below is the sample PGEConfig.xml file used within the fileconcatenator-pge project:

      Code Block
      titlePGEConfig.xml
      <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
      <pgeConfig>
      
        <!-- How to run the PGE -->
        <exe dir="[JobDir]" shell="/bin/bash">
          <!-- cd to PGE
      Code Block
      titlePGEConfig.xml
      <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
      <pgeConfig>
      
        <!-- How to run the PGE -->
        <exe dir="[JobDir]" shell="/bin/bash">
          <!-- cd to PGE root -->
          <cmd>cd [PGE_ROOT]/file_concatenator</cmd>
          <cmd>cp [InputFile1] [OutputFile]</cmd>
          <cmd>cat [InputFile2] >> [OutputFile]</cmd>
        </exe>
      
        <!-- Files to ingest -->
        <output>
          <!-- one or more of these -->
          <dir path="[JobDir]" createBeforeExe="false">
      
            <!-- one or more of these ** regExp or name can be used-->
            <files regExp=".*\.txt" metFileWriterClass="org.apache.oodt.pge.examples.fileconcatenator.writers.ConcactenatingFilenameExtractorWriter"  args="[PGE_ROOT]/file_concatenator/extractors/concatenatingfilename.extractor.config.xml"/>
            <files regExp=".*\.txt" metFileWriterClass="org.apache.oodt.cas.pge.writers.metlist.MetadataListPcsMetFileWriter" args="[PGE_ROOT]/file_concatenator/extractors/metlistwriter/metout.xml"/>
          </dir>
        </output>
      
        <!-- Custom metadata to add to output files -->
        <customMetadata>
          <!-- helpful keys -->
          <metadata key="LessThan" val="&#x3C;"/>
          <metadata key="LessThanOrEqualTo" val="[LessThan]="/>
          <metadata key="GreaterThan" val="&#x3E;"/>
          <metadata key="GreaterThanOrEqualTo" val="[GreaterThan]="/>
          <metadata key="Exclamation" val="&#33;"/>
          <metadata key="Ampersand" val="&#38;"/>
          <metadata key="NotEqualTo" val="[Ampersand]="/>
          <metadata key="LogicalAnd" val="[Ampersand][Ampersand]"/>
          <metadata key="CshPipeToStdOutAndError" val="[GreaterThan][Ampersand][Exclamation]"/>
      
          <metadata key="ProductionDateTime" val="[DATE.UTC]"/>
          <metadata key="JobDir" val="[PGE_ROOT]/file_concatenator/output/jobs/job-[ProductionDateTime]"/>
          <metadata key="InputFile1" val="[PGE_ROOT]/file_concatenator/files/concatenatingInputFile1.txt"/>
          <metadata key="InputFile2" val="[PGE_ROOT]/file_concatenator/files/concatenatingInputFile2.txt"/>
          <metadata key="OutputFile" val="[JobDir]/concatenatedOutputFile-[ProductionDateTime].txt"/>
        </customMetadata>
      
      </pgeConfig>
      

      ...

      No Format
      cd /usr/local/src/fileconcatenator-pge
      mvn package
      cp target/fileconcatenator-pge-*.jar $WORKFLOW_HOME/lib
      
      cp target/fileconcatenator-pge-*.jar $RESMGR_HOME/lib

      Note: For those who are using OODT 0.7, you need to make some changes in source file before building it. This is because the OODT version in pom.xml is 0.3 and maven cannot find the version. There are two ways fix this:

      .jar $RESMGR_HOME/lib

      Note: For those who are using OODT 0.7, you need to make some changes in source file before building it. This is because the OODT version in pom.xml is 0.3 and maven cannot find the version. There are two ways fix this:

      • One quick solution is to change the OODT version in pom.xml into 0.3 and then compile. This will work perfectly compatible with OODT 0.7.  
        The following snippet is copied from the pom.xml of fileconcatenator-pge, the version before the change was "0.3 snapshot", change it to 0.3.

         

        Align
        alignleft

        <dependencies>

              <dependency>

                  <groupId>org.apache.oodt</groupId>

                  <artifactId>cas-pge</artifactId>

                  <version>0.3</version>

                  <scope>compile</scope>

              </dependency>

          </dependencies>

         

         

        One quick solution is to change the OODT version in pom.xml into 0.3 and then compile. This will work perfectly compatible with OODT 0.7.

      • Another solution is to change the OODT version in pom.xml into 0.7 and follow the steps below:

      ...

      1. Navigate to your deployed CAS-Workflow’s policy directory

        No Format
        cd $WORKFLOW_HOME/policy
        
      2. Modify events.xml
        Add the following entry to this file:

        Code Block
        titleevents.xml
            <event name="fileconcatenator-pge">
            	<workflow id="urn:oodt:FileConcatenatorWorkflow"/>
            </event>
        
      3. Create a new policy file titled: fileconcatenator-pge.workflow.xml.
        Add the following entries to this file:

        Code Block
        titlefileconcatenator-pge.workflow.xml
            <cas:workflow xmlns:cas="http://oodt.jpl.nasa.gov/1.0/cas"
              name="FileConcatenatorWorkflow"
              id="urn:oodt:FileConcatenatorWorkflow">
        
              <tasks>
              	<task id="urn:oodt:FileConcatenator"/>
              </tasks>
            </cas:workflow>
        
      4. Modify tasks.xml
        Add the following entries to this file:

        Code Block
        titletasks.xml
           <task id="urn:oodt:FileConcatenator" name="FileConcatenator"
             class="org.apache.oodt.pge.examples.fileconcatenator.FileConcatenatorPGETask">
        
             <conditions/>
        
             <configuration>
                <property name="PGETask_Name" value="FileConcatenator"/>
                <property name="PGETask_ConfigFilePath" value="[PGE_ROOT]/file_concatenator/pge-configs/PGEConfig.xml" envReplace="true"/>
                <property name="PGETask_DumpMetadata" value="true"/>
                <property name="PCS_WorkflowManagerUrl" value="[WORKFLOW_URL]" envReplace="true" />
                <property name="PCS_FileManagerUrl"     value="[FILEMGR_URL]" envReplace="true"/>
                <property name="PCS_MetFileExtension" value="met"/>
                <property name="PCS_ClientTransferServiceFactory" value="org.apache.oodt.cas.filemgr.datatransfer.LocalDataTransferFactory"/>
                <property name="PCS_ActionRepoFile" value="file:[CRAWLER_HOME]/policy/crawler-config.xml" envReplace="true"/>
             </configuration>
        
             <requiredMetFields>
                <metfield name="RunID"/>
             </requiredMetFields>
        
             </requiredMetFields>
        
           </task>
           </task>
        

        Note: [ PGE_ROOT ] does not work here. Replace [ PGE_ROOT ] with the absolute path to pge root in tasks.xml and PGEConfig.xml

      5. Modify workflow-lifecycles.xml
        Add the following entries to this file (if not already present):

        Code Block
        titleworkflow-lifecycles.xml
          <stage name="pge_setup_build_config_file">
            <status>BUILDING CONFIG FILE</status>
          </stage>
          <stage name="pge_staging_input">
            <status>STAGING INPUT</status>
          </stage>
          <stage name="pge_exec">
            <status>PGE EXEC</status>
          </stage>
          <stage name="pcs_crawl">
            <status>CRAWLING</status>
          </stage>
        
      6. Modify workflow-instance-met.xml
        Add the following entry to this file:

        Code Block
        titleworkflow-instance-met.xml
        <workflow id="urn:oodt:FileConcatenatorWorkflow">
          <field name="RunID"/>
        </workflow>
        
        
      7. Restart CAS-Workflow

        No Format
        cd $WORKFLOW_HOME/bin
        ./wmgr restart
        

      6. Run File Concatenator PGE

      1. Navigate to Restart CAS-Workflow home binary directory

        No Format
        cd $WORKFLOW_HOME/bin
        ./wmgr restart
        

      6. Run File Concatenator PGE

      ...

      Navigate to CAS-Workflow home binary directory

      No Format
      cd $WORKFLOW_HOME/bin
      
      1. /bin
        
      2. Invoke the File Concatenator PGE by running the wmgr-client command-line

        No Format
        ./wmgr-client --url http://localhost:9001 --operation --sendEvent --eventName fileconcatenator-pge --metaData --key RunID testNumber1
        

        Note, before running the ./wmgr-client command, please ensure the following servers are up and running.

        Image Added

      Note: In case you encounter errors relevant to PGEConfig.xml file path, check what value is getting set for PGETask_ConfigFilePath in http://localhost:8080/opsui -> WorkFlow Monitor -> FileConcatenator .

      If this value begins with null, make sure you have replaced [ PGE_ROOT ] with its absolute path in tasks.xml and PGEConfig.xml

      Invoke the File Concatenator PGE by running the wmgr-client command-line

      ...

      7. Verify output of PGE execution

      ...

      No Format
      INFO: Successfully ingested product: [/usr/local/pge/file_concatenator/output/jobs/job-2011-08-05T23:42:51.178Z/concatenatedOutputFile-2011-08-05T23:42:51.178Z.txt]: product id: a2d6d5ff-bfbc-11e0-8531-dff90856f73a
      

      Additionally, you should see a the below two files in the generated job directory:

      Generated product file: $PGE_ROOT/file_concatenator/output/jobs/job-2011-08-05T23\:42\:51.178Z/concatenatedOutputFile-2011-08-05.txt

      Generated met file: $PGE_ROOT/file_concatenator/output/jobs/job-2011-08-05T23\:42\:51.178Z/concatenatedOutputFile-2011-08-05.txt.met