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Quartz2
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Component
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Available
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as
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of
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Camel
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2.12.0
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The
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quartz2:
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component
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provides
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a
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scheduled
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delivery
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of
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messages
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using
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the
...
...
...
2.x .
Each endpoint represents a different timer (in Quartz terms, a Trigger and JobDetail).
Maven users will need to add the following dependency to their pom.xml
for this component:
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|http://www.quartz-scheduler.org/]. Each endpoint represents a different timer (in Quartz terms, a Trigger and JobDetail). Maven users will need to add the following dependency to their {{pom.xml}} for this component: {code:xml} <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId> <artifactId>camel-quartz2</artifactId> <version>x.x.x</version> <!-- use the same version as your Camel core version --> </dependency> {code} * |
NOTE:
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Quartz
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2.x
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API
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is
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not
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compatible
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with
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Quartz
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1.x.
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If
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you
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need
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to
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remain
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on
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old
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Quartz
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1.x,
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please
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use
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the
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old
...
...
component
...
instead.
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URI
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format
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{code} quartz2://timerName?options quartz2://groupName/timerName?options quartz2://groupName/timerName?cron=expression quartz2://timerName?cron=expression {code} |
The
...
component
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uses
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either
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a
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CronTrigger
...
or
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a
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SimpleTrigger
...
.
...
If
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no
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cron
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expression
...
is
...
provided,
...
the
...
component
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uses
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a
...
simple
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trigger.
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If
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no
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groupName
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is
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provided,
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the
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quartz
...
component
...
uses
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the
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Camel
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group
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name.
...
You
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can
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append
...
query
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options
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to
...
the
...
URI
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in
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the
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following
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format,
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?option=value&option=value&...
Options
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For example, the following routing rule will fire two timer events to the mock:results
endpoint:
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}} h3. Options {div:class=confluenceTableSmall} || Parameter || Default || Description || | {{cron}} | _None_ | Specifies a {{cron}} expression (not compatible with the {{trigger.\*}} or {{job.\*}} options). | | {{trigger.repeatCount}} | {{0}} | SimpleTrigger: How many times should the timer repeat? | | {{trigger.repeatInterval}} | {{0}} | SimpleTrigger: The amount of time in milliseconds between repeated triggers. | | {{job.name}} | {{null}} | Sets the job name. | | {{job._XXX_}} | {{null}} | Sets the job option with the {{_XXX_}} setter name. | | {{trigger._XXX_}} | {{null}} | Sets the trigger option with the {{_XXX_}} setter name. | | {{stateful}} | {{false}} | Uses a Quartz {{@PersistJobDataAfterExecution}} and {{@DisallowConcurrentExecution}} instead of the default job. | | {{fireNow}} | {{false}} | If it is true will fire the trigger when the route is start when using SimpleTrigger.| | {{deleteJob}} | {{true}} | If set to true, then the trigger automatically delete when route stop. Else if set to false, it will remain in scheduler. When set to false, it will also mean user may reuse pre-configured trigger with camel Uri. Just ensure the names match. Notice you cannot have both deleteJob and pauseJob set to true. | | {{pauseJob}} | {{false}} | If set to true, then the trigger automatically pauses when route stop. Else if set to false, it will remain in scheduler. When set to false, it will also mean user may reuse pre-configured trigger with camel Uri. Just ensure the names match. Notice you cannot have both deleteJob and pauseJob set to true. | {div} For example, the following routing rule will fire two timer events to the {{mock:results}} endpoint: {code} from("quartz2://myGroup/myTimerName?trigger.repeatInterval=2&trigger.repeatCount=1").routeId("myRoute").to("mock:result"); {code} |
When
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using
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stateful=true
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,
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the
...
...
is
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re-persisted
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after
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every
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execution
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of
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the
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job,
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thus
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preserving
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state
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for
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the
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next
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execution.
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If you run in OSGi such as Apache ServiceMix, or Apache Karaf, and have multiple bundles with Camel routes that start from []endpoints, then make sure if you assign
to the <camelContext> that this id is unique, as this is required by the {{
in the OSGi container. If you do not set any {{
on <camelContext> then
unique id is auto assigned, and there is no problem. {info} h3. Configuring |
Configuring quartz.properties
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file
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By
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default
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Quartz
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will
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look
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for
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a
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quartz.properties
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file
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in
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the
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org/quartz
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directory
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of
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the
...
classpath.
...
If
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you
...
are
...
using
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WAR
...
deployments
...
this
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means
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just
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drop
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the
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quartz.properties
...
in
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WEB-INF/classes/org/quartz
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.
...
However
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the
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Camel
...
...
component
...
also
...
allows
...
you
...
to
...
configure
...
properties:
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=confluenceTableSmall}
|| Parameter || Default || Type || Description ||
| {{properties}} | {{null}} | {{Properties}} | You can configure a {{
|
To do this you can configure this in Spring XML as follows
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| | {{propertiesFile}} | {{null}} | {{String}} | File name of the properties to load from the classpath | {div} To do this you can configure this in Spring XML as follows {code:xml} <bean id="quartz" class="org.apache.camel.component.quartz2.QuartzComponent"> <property name="propertiesFile" value="com/mycompany/myquartz.properties"/> </bean> {code} h3. Starting the Quartz scheduler The [Quartz2] component offers an option to let the Quartz scheduler be started delayed, or not auto started at all. {div:class=confluenceTableSmall} || Parameter || Default || Type || Description || | {{startDelayedSeconds}} | {{0}} | {{int}} | Seconds to wait before starting the quartz scheduler. | | {{autoStartScheduler}} | {{true}} | {{boolean}} | Whether or not the scheduler should be auto started. | {div} To do this you can configure this in Spring XML as follows {code:xml} <bean id=" |
Enabling Quartz scheduler in JMX
You need to configure the quartz scheduler properties to enable JMX.
That is typically setting the option "org.quartz.scheduler.jmx.export"
to a true
value in the configuration file.
From Camel 2.13 onwards Camel will automatic set this option to true, unless explicit disabled.
Starting the Quartz scheduler
The Quartz2 component offers an option to let the Quartz scheduler be started delayed, or not auto started at all.
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To do this you can configure this in Spring XML as follows
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<bean id="quartz2quartz" class="org.apache.camel.component.quartz2.QuartzComponent"> <property name="startDelayedSeconds" value="5"/> </bean> {code} h3. Clustering If you use Quartz in clustered mode, |
Clustering
If you use Quartz in clustered mode, e.g.
...
the
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JobStore
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is
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clustered.
...
Then
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the
...
...
component
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will
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not
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pause/remove
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triggers
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when
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a
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node
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is
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being
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stopped/shutdown.
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This
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allows
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the
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trigger
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to
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keep
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running
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on
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the
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other
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nodes
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in
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the
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cluster.
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Note
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:
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When
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running
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in
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clustered
...
node
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no
...
checking
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is
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done
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to
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ensure
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unique
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job
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name/group
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for
...
endpoints.
Message Headers
Camel adds the getters from the Quartz Execution Context as header values. The following headers are added:
calendar
, fireTime
, jobDetail
, jobInstance
, jobRuntTime
, mergedJobDataMap
, nextFireTime
, previousFireTime
, refireCount
, result
, scheduledFireTime
, scheduler
, trigger
, triggerName
, triggerGroup
.
The fireTime
header contains the java.util.Date
of when the exchange was fired.
Using Cron Triggers
Quartz supports Cron-like expressions for specifying timers in a handy format. You can use these expressions in the cron
URI parameter; though to preserve valid URI encoding we allow + to be used instead of spaces.
For example, the following will fire a message every five minutes starting at 12pm (noon) to 6pm on weekdays:
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h3. Message Headers Camel adds the getters from the Quartz Execution Context as header values. The following headers are added: {{calendar}}, {{fireTime}}, {{jobDetail}}, {{jobInstance}}, {{jobRuntTime}}, {{mergedJobDataMap}}, {{nextFireTime}}, {{previousFireTime}}, {{refireCount}}, {{result}}, {{scheduledFireTime}}, {{scheduler}}, {{trigger}}, {{triggerName}}, {{triggerGroup}}. The {{fireTime}} header contains the {{java.util.Date}} of when the exchange was fired. h3. Using Cron Triggers Quartz supports [Cron-like expressions|http://www.quartz-scheduler.org/documentation/quartz-2.x/tutorials/crontrigger] for specifying timers in a handy format. You can use these expressions in the {{cron}} URI parameter; though to preserve valid URI encoding we allow + to be used instead of spaces. For example, the following will fire a message every five minutes starting at 12pm (noon) to 6pm on weekdays: {code} from("quartz2://myGroup/myTimerName?cron=0+0/5+12-18+?+*+MON-FRI").to("activemq:Totally.Rocks"); {code} |
which
...
is
...
equivalent
...
to
...
using
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the
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cron
...
expression
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} 0 0/5 12-18 ? * MON-FRI {code} |
The
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following
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table
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shows
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the
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URI
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character
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encodings
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we
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use
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to
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preserve
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valid
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URI
...
syntax:
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Specifying time zone
The Quartz Scheduler allows you to configure time zone per trigger. For example to use a timezone of your country, then you can do as follows:
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=confluenceTableSmall} ||URI Character||Cron character|| | {{\+}} | _Space_ | {div} h3. Specifying time zone The Quartz Scheduler allows you to configure time zone per trigger. For example to use a timezone of your country, then you can do as follows: {code} quartz2://groupName/timerName?cron=0+0/5+12-18+?+*+MON-FRI&trigger.timeZone=Europe/Stockholm {code} |
The
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timeZone
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value
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is
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the
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values
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accepted
...
by
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java.util.TimeZone
.
Using QuartzScheduledPollConsumerScheduler
The Quartz2 component provides a Polling Consumer scheduler which allows to use cron based scheduling for Polling Consumer such as the File and FTP consumers.
For example to use a cron based expression to poll for files every 2nd second, then a Camel route can be define simply as:
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}}. h2. Using QuartzScheduledPollConsumerScheduler The [Quartz2] component provides a [Polling Consumer] scheduler which allows to use cron based scheduling for [Polling Consumer] such as the [File|File2] and [FTP|FTP2] consumers. For example to use a cron based expression to poll for files every 2nd second, then a Camel route can be define simply as: {code} from("file:inbox?scheduler=quartz2&scheduler.cron=0/2+*+*+*+*+?") .to("bean:process"); {code} |
Notice
...
we
...
define
...
the
...
scheduler=quartz2
...
to
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instruct
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Camel
...
to
...
use
...
the
...
...
based
...
scheduler.
...
Then
...
we
...
use
...
scheduler.xxx
...
options
...
to
...
configure
...
the
...
scheduler.
...
The
...
...
scheduler
...
requires
...
the
...
cron
...
option
...
to
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be
...
set.
...
The
...
following
...
options
...
is
...
supported:
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{div:class=confluenceTableSmall}
|| Parameter || Default || Type || Description ||
| {{quartzScheduler}} | {{null}} | {{
|
Important: Remember configuring these options from the endpoint URIs must be prefixed with scheduler.
.
For example to configure the trigger id and group:
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| | {{cron}} | {{null}} | {{String}} | *Mandatory*: To define the cron expression for triggering the polls. | | {{triggerId}} | {{null}} | {{String}} | To specify the trigger id. If none provided then an UUID is generated and used. | | {{triggerGroup}} | {{QuartzScheduledPollConsumerScheduler}} | {{String}} | To specify the trigger group. | | {{timeZone}} | {{Default}} | {{TimeZone}} | The time zone to use for the CRON trigger. | {div} *Important:* Remember configuring these options from the endpoint [URIs] must be prefixed with {{scheduler.}}. For example to configure the trigger id and group: {code} from("file:inbox?scheduler=quartz2&scheduler.cron=0/2+*+*+*+*+?&scheduler.triggerId=myId&scheduler.triggerGroup=myGroup") .to("bean:process"); {code} |
There
...
is
...
also
...
a
...
CRON
...
scheduler
...
in
...
...
,
...
so
...
you
...
can
...
use
...
the
...
following
...
as
...
well:
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} from("file:inbox?scheduler=spring&scheduler.cron=0/2+*+*+*+*+?") .to("bean:process"); {code} {include:Endpoint See Also} * [Quartz] * [Timer] |
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