...
Note | ||
---|---|---|
| ||
This tutorial is a work in progress and the last parts is not yet complete. Please check back for updates |
Tip | ||
---|---|---|
| ||
NOTE: Before beginning this tutorial, please take the time to read the FAQ entry titled Should I Create My Own JBI Components?. It is very important that you understand the reason for developing a JBI service engine and this FAQ entry will explain this. |
This tutorial describes how to create a very simple Hello World style of JBI service engine. This tutorial is as minimalistic as possible so as to focus on key concepts and not drown in details. The Hello World component will respond to all requests with the message:
Panel | |
---|---|
|
The following sections will walk through the creation, packaging, testing and deployment of the Hello World service engine.
Prerequisites
- Maven 2.0.4 7 or higher
- If you have never used Maven previously the Maven Getting Started Guide explains some valuable concepts surrounding Maven
- ServiceMix 3.2.1 -incubating or higher
- See the ServiceMix downloads to grab a nightly build as ServiceMix 3.1 has not yet been released
- A broadband internet connection so Maven can automatically download dependencies
...
Panel |
---|
$ mvn archetype:create \ |
The command above will create a directory named hello-world-se
that houses a Maven project for the JBI service engine being created here. The name of the directory is taken from the artifactId
parameter.
The first three parameters to the mvn
command (-DarchetypeGroupId=org.apache.servicemix.tooling -DarchetypeArtifactId=servicemix-service-engine -DarchetypeVersion=3.2.1-incubating) identify which Maven archetype to use for the archetype:create
goal, while the last two parameters (-DgroupId=org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se -DartifactId=hello-world-se) uniquely identify the Maven project that is being generated. The groupId
is used as the Java package and the artifactId
is used as the project name. Therefore, only alphanumeric characters are valid values for the groupId
and artifactId
parameters. The very last parameter tells Maven to look at the Incubator repository at the ASF. Because Incubator policy disallows incubating projects to publish artifacts outside of the Incubator repository, the remoteRepositories
system property tells Maven to use the Incubator repository.
Tip |
---|
The value of the |
...
No Format |
---|
[INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] Searching repository for plugin with prefix: 'archetype'. [INFO] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- [INFO] Building Maven Default Project [INFO] task-segment: [archetype:create] (aggregator-style) [INFO] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- [INFO] Setting property: classpath.resource.loader.class => 'org.codehaus.plexus.velocity.ContextClassLoaderResourceLoader'. [INFO] Setting property: velocimacro.messages.on => 'false'. [INFO] Setting property: resource.loader => 'classpath'. [INFO] Setting property: resource.manager.logwhenfound => 'false'. [INFO] ************************************************************** [INFO] Starting Jakarta Velocity v1.4 [INFO] RuntimeInstance initializing. [INFO] Default Properties File: org/apache/velocity/runtime/defaults/velocity.properties [INFO] Default ResourceManager initializing. (class org.apache.velocity.runtime.resource.ResourceManagerImpl) [INFO] Resource Loader Instantiated: org.codehaus.plexus.velocity.ContextClassLoaderResourceLoader [INFO] ClasspathResourceLoader : initialization starting. [INFO] ClasspathResourceLoader : initialization complete. [INFO] ResourceCache : initialized. (class org.apache.velocity.runtime.resource.ResourceCacheImpl) [INFO] Default ResourceManager initialization complete. [INFO] Loaded System Directive: org.apache.velocity.runtime.directive.Literal [INFO] Loaded System Directive: org.apache.velocity.runtime.directive.Macro [INFO] Loaded System Directive: org.apache.velocity.runtime.directive.Parse [INFO] Loaded System Directive: org.apache.velocity.runtime.directive.Include [INFO] Loaded System Directive: org.apache.velocity.runtime.directive.Foreach [INFO] Created: 20 parsers. [INFO] Velocimacro : initialization starting. [INFO] Velocimacro : adding VMs from VM library template : VM_global_library.vm [ERROR] ResourceManager : unable to find resource 'VM_global_library.vm' in any resource loader. [INFO] Velocimacro : error using VM library template VM_global_library.vm : org.apache.velocity.exception.ResourceNotFoundException: Unable to find resource 'VM_global_library.vm' [INFO] Velocimacro : VM library template macro registration complete. [INFO] Velocimacro : allowInline = true : VMs can be defined inline in templates [INFO] Velocimacro : allowInlineToOverride = false : VMs defined inline may NOT replace previous VM definitions [INFO] Velocimacro : allowInlineLocal = false : VMs defined inline will be global in scope if allowed. [INFO] Velocimacro : initialization complete. [INFO] Velocity successfully started. [INFO] [archetype:create] [INFO] Defaulting package to group ID: org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se [INFO] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- [INFO] Using following parameters for creating Archetype: servicemix-service-engine:3.2.1-incubating [INFO] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- [INFO] Parameter: groupId, Value: org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se [INFO] Parameter: packageName, Value: org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se [INFO] Parameter: basedir, Value: /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx [INFO] Parameter: package, Value: org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se [INFO] Parameter: version, Value: 1.0-SNAPSHOT [INFO] Parameter: artifactId, Value: hello-world-se [WARNING] org.apache.velocity.runtime.exception.ReferenceException: reference : template = archetype-resources/pom.xml [line 63,column 16] : ${servicemix-version} is not a valid reference. [WARNING] org.apache.velocity.runtime.exception.ReferenceException: reference : template = archetype-resources/pom.xml [line 68,column 16] : ${servicemix-version} is not a valid reference. [WARNING] org.apache.velocity.runtime.exception.ReferenceException: reference : template = archetype-resources/pom.xml [line 83,column 18] : ${servicemix-version} is not a valid reference. [WARNING] org.apache.velocity.runtime.exception.ReferenceException: reference : template = archetype-resources/pom.xml [line 94,column 18] : ${xbean-version} is not a valid reference. [INFO] ********************* End of debug info from resources from generated POM *********************** [INFO] Archetype created in dir: /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx/hello-world-se [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD SUCCESSFUL [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 2 seconds [INFO] Finished at: Mon Jan 15 13:04:08 MST 2007 [INFO] Final Memory: 4M/8M [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
...
pom.xml
- This is the Maven POM] file. This XML file contains all the metadata related to the project so Maven can carry out its functionality.
MyBootstrap.java
- Implementsjavax.jbi.component.Boostrap
which is called by the JBI container as part of the component lifecycle (i.e.g, when the component is installed and uninstalled). This is where you place logic to set up and tear down things when the component is started and stopped. This class is not longer needed
MyComponent.java
- Extends theDefaultComponent
, a convenience class that makes creating JBI components much easier and provides some additional lifecycle management of components deployed to the JBI container. This class should be fleshed out by overriding methods in theDefaultComponent
to configure and initialize the component.
...
Code Block |
---|
protected void processInOut(MessageExchange exchange, NormalizedMessage in, NormalizedMessage out) throws Exception { SourceTransformer sourceTransformer = new SourceTransformer(); String inMessage = sourceTransformer.toString(in.getContent()); out.setContent(new StringSource("<hello>Hello World! Message [" + inMessage + "] contains [" + inMessage.getBytes().length + "] bytes</hello>.")); } |
Tip | ||
---|---|---|
| ||
NOTE: You may have problems running above code. In this case remove <? ... ?> string from inMessage. ServiceMix validates XML on every step. So simple concatenating of two xml message will not work. |
Adding this method will require the import of the following classes:
...
No Format |
---|
[INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- [INFO] Building A custom project [INFO] task-segment: [install] [INFO] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- [INFO] [xbean:mapping {execution: default}] Checking: org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se.MyComponent Checking: org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se.MyEndpoint [INFO] Generating META-INF properties file: /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx/hello-world-se/target/xbean/META-INF/services/org/apache/xbean/spring/http/ org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se/1.0 for namespace: http://org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se/1.0 [INFO] Generating Spring 2.0 handler mapping: /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx/hello-world-se/target/xbean/META-INF/spring.handlers for namespace: http://org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se/1.0 [INFO] Generating Spring 2.0 schema mapping: /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx/hello-world-se/target/xbean/META-INF/spring.schemas for namespace: http://org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se/1.0 [INFO] Generating HTML documentation file: /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx/hello-world-se/target/xbean/hello-world-se.xsd.html for namespace: http://org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se/1.0 [INFO] Generating XSD file: /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx/hello-world-se/target/xbean/hello-world-se.xsd for namespace: http://org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se/1.0 [INFO] Generating WIKI documentation file: /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx/hello-world-se/target/xbean/hello-world-se.xsd.wiki for namespace: http://org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se/1.0 Warning, could not load class: org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se.MyEndpoint [INFO] ...done. Downloading: http://repo.mergere.com/maven2/xml-security/xmlsec/1.3.0/xmlsec-1.3.0.pom [WARNING] Unable to get resource from repository central (http://repo1.maven.org/maven2) Downloading: http://repo.mergere.com/maven2/wss4j/wss4j/1.5.0/wss4j-1.5.0.pom [WARNING] Unable to get resource from repository central (http://repo1.maven.org/maven2) [INFO] [jbi:generate-jbi-component-descriptor] [INFO] Generating jbi.xml [INFO] [resources:resources] [INFO] Using default encoding to copy filtered resources. [INFO] [compiler:compile] [INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date [INFO] [resources:testResources] [INFO] Using default encoding to copy filtered resources. [INFO] [compiler:testCompile] [INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date [INFO] [surefire:test] [INFO] Surefire report directory: /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx/hello-world-se/target/surefire-reports ------------------------------------------------------- T E S T S ------------------------------------------------------- Running org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se.MySpringComponentTest <hello>Hello World! Message [<hello>Ski Colorado!</hello>] contains [28] bytes</hello>. Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 1.487 sec Results : Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0 [INFO] [jar:jar] [INFO] Building jar: /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx/hello-world-se/target/hello-world-se-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar [INFO] [jbi:jbi-component] [INFO] Generating installer /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx/hello-world-se/target/hello-world-se-1.0-SNAPSHOT-installer.zip [INFO] Building jar: /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx/hello-world-se/target/hello-world-se-1.0-SNAPSHOT-installer.zip [INFO] [install:install] [INFO] Installing /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx/hello-world-se/target/hello-world-se-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar to /Users/bsnyder/.m2/repository/org/apache/servicemix/samples/helloworld/se/hello-world-se/1.0-SNAPSHOT/hello-world-se-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar [INFO] Installing /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx/hello-world-se/target/xbean/hello-world-se.xsd to /Users/bsnyder/.m2/repository/org/apache/servicemix/samples/helloworld/se/hello-world-se/1.0-SNAPSHOT/hello-world-se-1.0-SNAPSHOT.xsd [INFO] Installing /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx/hello-world-se/target/xbean/hello-world-se.xsd.html to /Users/bsnyder/.m2/repository/org/apache/servicemix/samples/helloworld/se/hello-world-se/1.0-SNAPSHOT/hello-world-se-1.0-SNAPSHOT-schema.html [INFO] Installing /Users/bsnyder/src/hello-world-smx/hello-world-se/target/hello-world-se-1.0-SNAPSHOT-installer.zip to /Users/bsnyder/.m2/repository/org/apache/servicemix/samples/helloworld/se/hello-world-se/1.0-SNAPSHOT/hello-world-se-1.0-SNAPSHOT-installer.zip [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD SUCCESSFUL [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 16 seconds [INFO] Finished at: Mon Jan 15 13:19:51 MST 2007 [INFO] Final Memory: 13M/24M [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
Notice that not only do we see that the build was successful, but also note the text in the output above that was printed by the test (*<hello>Hello World! Message \ [<hello>Ski Colorado!</hello>\] contains \ [28\] bytes.</hello>*). This is the message we were expecting to be output from the test. So if you see this, you just wrote a JBI component and tested it successfully. Now this SU needs to be wrapped in a SA so it can be deployed to the JBI container. Wiki Markup
Deploying the Component
Now it's time to deploy this component to the JBI container. Because the component was just built above, you should now see a filed named hello-world-se-1.0-SNAPSHOT-installer.zip
in the target directory of the project. This is the component all packaged up and ready to be deployed. To deploy the component, simply copy the ZIP file to the ServiceMix install
directory. You can do this before starting ServiceMix or while ServiceMix is running.
...
Panel |
---|
$ cd .. |
This creates a directory named hello-world-su
. Now edit the hello-world-su/pom.xml
file to add the following dependency on the Hello World SE:
...
Code Block |
---|
$ mvn archetype:create \ -DarchetypeGroupId=org.apache.servicemix.tooling \ -DarchetypeArtifactId=servicemix-http-consumer-service-unit \ -DarchetypeVersion=3.2.1-incubating \ -DgroupId=org.apache.servicemix.samples.helloworld.se \ -DartifactId=hello-world-http-su \ -DremoteRepositories=http://people.apache.org/repo/m2-incubating-repository |
There should now be a hello-world-bchttp-su directory under hello-world-smx.
...
Panel |
---|
$ mvn archetype:create \ |
There should now be a hello-world-sa directory under hello-world-smx.
...
Code Block |
---|
$ cp hello-world-se/target/hello-world-se-1.0-SNAPSHOT-installer.zip $SERVICEMIX_HOME/install/ $ cp $SERVICEMIX_HOME/components/servicemix-shared-3.2.1-incubating-installer.zip $SERVICEMIX_HOME/install/ $ cp $SERVICEMIX_HOME/components/servicemix-http-3.2.1-incubating-installer.zip $SERVICEMIX_HOME/install/ $ cp hello-world-sa/target/hello-world-sa-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar $SERVICEMIX_HOME/deploy/ |
...