Versions Compared

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.

...

  • Configure the management node to check in with the database
    • Management Nodes -> Edit Management Node Information -> Add
      • Hostname: localhost
      • IP Address: 127.0.0.1
      • Owner: admin
      • State: available
      • Predictive Loading Module: Predictive Loading Level 0 Module
      • Check-in Interval: 5
      • Install Path: /install
      • End Node SSH Identitiy Key Files: /etc/vcl/vcl.key
      • SSH Port for this node: 22
      • Enable Image Library: no
  • Add VM host computer:
    • Manage Computers -> Edit Computer Information -> Submit -> Add
      • Hosthame: localvmhost
      • IP Address: 192.168.0.1 (NOTE: there is currently a bug restricting the size of the field, so hopefully one octet has less than 3 digits.)
      • State: available
        Note: do not attempt to add the computer in the maintenance state because of the following issue:
        https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/VCL-189
      • Owner: admin
      • Platform: i386
      • Schedule: VCL 24x7 
      • RAM: 1024
      • No Processors: 1
      • Processor Speed: 2000
      • Network Speed: 100 
      • Type: blade
      • Provisioning engine: xCAT 1.x
      • Computer Groups: all vm host computers
  • Add VM guest computer:
    • Manage Computers -> Edit Computer Information -> Submit -> Add
      • Hosthame: vmguest-1
      • IP Address: current public ip address used by Windows XP VM
      • State: available 
      • Owner: admin
      • Platform: i386
      • Schedule: VCL 24x7 
      • RAM: 1024
      • No Processors: 1
      • Processor Speed: 2000
      • Network Speed: 100 
      • Type: virtualmachine
      • Provisioning engine: VMWare Server Provisioning
      • Computer Groups: all vm guest computers
  • Note the fix for the IP address bug is recorded here: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/VCL-193Image Removed
  • Configure the VM guest's MAC address in the computer table in the database (as there currently does not seem to be a way to do this through the UI):
    • eth0: 00:50:56:1a:01:01
    • eth1: 00:50:56:1a:01:02
  • Configure the VM host profile:
    • Virtual Hosts -> VM Host Profiles tab -> VMware GSX standard -> configure Profile
      • Virtual Switch 0: VMnet1
      • Virtual Switch 1: VMnet0
  • Change state of localvmhost to vmhostinuse (edit the database directly, do not use the Virtual Hosts utility on the website)
  • Assign vm guests to localvmhost
  • Create node in priviledge tree
    • Name: VM image access
    • Add resource groups:
      • all vm guest computers
      • all vm guest images

...

VMWare Server cannot be installed on a computer running a Xen kernel.  To determine if a Xen kernel is being used:

Panel

uname -a

The following output indicates a Xen kernel is being used:
Panel

Linux blade1g6-4 2.6.18-92.el5xen #1 SMP Tue Jun 10 19:20:18 EDT 2008 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

If "xen" appears in the output of the previous command, replace the Xen Kernel with the following commands:
Panel

yum update ecryptfs-utils -y
yum install kernel kernel-devel -y
yum remove xen kernel-xen -y

Check the grub.conf file to make sure it is not configured to boot using the Xen Kernel
Panel

less /boot/grub/grub.conf 

The grub.conf file should NOT look like this:
Panel

# grub.conf generated by anaconda
#
# Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file
# NOTICE:  You have a /boot partition.  This means that
#          all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg.
#          root (hd0,0)
#          kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/sda3
#          initrd /initrd-version.img
#boot=/dev/sda
default=0
timeout=5
splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
hiddenmenu
title CentOS (2.6.18-92.el5xen)
        root (hd0,0)
        kernel /xen.gz-2.6.18-92.el5
        module /vmlinuz-2.6.18-92.el5xen ro root=LABEL=/ pci=nommconf
        module /initrd-2.6.18-92.el5xen.img

The grub.conf file SHOULD look like this:
Panel

# grub.conf generated by anaconda
#
# Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file
# NOTICE:  You have a /boot partition.  This means that
#          all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg.
#          root (hd0,0)
#          kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/sda3
#          initrd /initrd-version.img
#boot=/dev/sda
default=0
timeout=5
splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
hiddenmenu
title CentOS (2.6.18-128.1.14.el5)
        root (hd0,0)
        kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.18-128.1.14.el5 ro root=LABEL=/1 pci=nommconf
        initrd /initrd-2.6.18-128.1.14.el5.img

After removing the Xen kernel, reboot the computer:

...

Install the VMware Server RPM:

Panel

rpm -ivh /install/VMware-server-1.0.8-126538.i386.rpm

Configure VMware Server:
Panel

vmware-config.pl

Note: if you receive an error message you may need to install or update some libraries and then run vmware-config.pl again:
Panel

yum install glibc-devel -y
yum install glibc -y 
yum install libXtst-devel -y

VMware networking should be configured as follows after answering the questions asked by vmware-config.pl

...

Verify the host-only network was configured correctly:

Panel

/sbin/ifconfig

You should see a vmnet1 interface using IP address 192.168.0.1:
Panel

vmnet1    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:C0:00:01
          inet addr:192.168.0.1  Bcast:192.168.255.255  Mask:255.255.0.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fec0:1/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:4 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)

Restart the vmware service (/sbin/service vmware restart), you should see the following:

...

Modify the /etc/hosts file to include entries for the VM host and guest computers:

Panel

vi /etc/hosts

Add the entries in bold:

Panel

127.0.0.1 localhost
192.168.0.1 localvmhost
192.168.1.1 vmguest-1

Configure the sshd Service to Listen on the Virtual Private Network 

Panel

vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config

Add the following line to the end of the file:
Panel

ListenAddress 192.168.0.1

Restart the sshd service on the management node:

...

Add the VM host's public key to its own authorized_keys file to allow it to SSH to itself without a password prompt: 

Panel

cat /etc/vcl/vcl.key.pub >> /root/.ssh/authorized_keys

The following command should execute without having to enter a password:

...

Configure the vcld.conf file to use vcl.key:

Panel

vi /etc/vcl/vcld.conf

Modify all of the IDENTITY lines to specify the vcl.key file:

...

Save a copy of the original dhcpd.conf file:

Panel

mv /etc/dhcpd.conf /etc/dhcpd.conf.orig

Configure the dhcpd.conf file:
Panel

vi /etc/dhcpd.conf

The dhcpd.conf file should contain the following:

No Format

ddns-update-style none;
shared-network vmnet1 {
        subnet 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.0.0 {
                ignore unknown-clients;
                option routers 192.168.0.1;                host vmguest-1 {
                        option host-name "vmguest-1";
                        hardware ethernet 00:50:56:1a:01:01;
                        fixed-address 192.168.1.1;
                        filename "/tftpboot/pxelinux.0";
                        option dhcp-server-identifier 192.168.0.1;
                        next-server 192.168.0.1;
                }
        }
}

The DHCP daemon should only listen on the virtual private network (vmnet1) to avoid conflicts with other production VCL networks.  Configure the dhcpd service startup script to only listen on the vmnet1 interface:

Panel

vi /etc/init.d/dhcpd

Add vmnet1 the to the daemon $dhcpd line as shown:

No Format

start() {
    [ -x $dhcpd ] || return 5
    [ -f $conf ] || return 6

    pidofproc $prog >/dev/null 2>&1
    RETVAL=$?
    [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && return $RETVAL

    echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
    daemon $dhcpd vmnet1 $DHCPDARGS 2>/dev/null
    RETVAL=$?
    echo
    [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch $lockfile
    return $RETVAL
}

Configure the dhcpd service to automatically start at runlevels 3-5:

Panel

/sbin/chkconfig --level 345 dhcpd on

Start the dhcpd service:  

...