General Remarks
The Apache OpenOffice 4.0 is a major release with new features, enhancements, and bug fixes.
Platform Support
The following platforms are available in official releases from Apache OpenOffice: Microsoft Windows, OS X (Intel Mac), Linux (32 bit) and Linux (64 bit).
Additionally, a number of community members are working on ports for Solaris, FreeBSD, and OS/2 and live/portable versions. You can learn more from our Ports and Distributions page at: http://www.openoffice.org/porting/.
Upgrading
When installing Apache OpenOffice 4.0.0 on a machine that already has OpenOffice 3.4.1 or 3.4.0 installed on it, the user will be prompted on whether they would like "personal data" from the previous version migrated over to the new version. This includes information like custom spell checking words, dictionaries, extensions, etc. By default this migration is enabled, but the user can disable it via the checkbox.
In some cases, when the user first launches Apache OpenOffice 4.0 after an upgrade that included personal data migration, the user will see a dialog like this:
It is safe to click OK on this dialog.
After an upgrade is completed, there may be some files related to the older version of OpenOffice still on your machine. These can be safely deleted:
- The empty directory: C:\Program Files\OpenOffice.org 3\share\uno_packages\cache\uno_packages
- Install files directories from previous versions, often on your Desktop, iwith names like:
- OpenOffice.org 3.4.1 (en-US) Installation Files
- OpenOffice.org 3.4 (en-US) Installation Files
- OpenOffice.org 3.3 (en-US) Installation Files
For additional upgrade/installation information, please see the Install Guide.
New Features
New Sidebar
The sidebar is a major new feature in the user interface of all OpenOffice applications.
It takes better advantage of todays widescreen displays than traditional toolbars. The 'Properties' deck is context sensitive and shows panels with document properties that are most frequently used for the current task.
Screenshots of Writer with contexts for text, bitmap, and shapes.
If you discover that you don't use a particular panel very often, just click on its title and it is collapsed to a single line of text.
collapse / expand panel
Many property panels have been migrated from Symphony. Some panels come from the old Impress tool panel. Others show frequently used non-modal (ie non locking) dialogs.
examples for each
The width of the sidebar can be adjusted. The controls adapt their size accordingly. If you need more space than it can be undocked — and possibly moved to a second display — or it can be reduced to a thin column of icons. A single click on one of them and the sidebar is back.
regular sidebar, undocked, arrow when too narrow, icon tab bar
Of course, not all of OpenOffice's functionality can be represented by a couple of controls in the sidebar. If you need an advanced function then just click on the "more options" button in a panel title bar to open a dialog with many more options and properties.
panel title bar, dialog
More information can be found in the OpenOffice wiki.
Enhancements and Improvements
Performance Improvements/Enhancements
Many resource leaks were fixed.
Speedup of Graphic Rendering
More Rendering speedups are used (on systems supporting it, system-dependent)
- Bitmaps with transparency are painted directly
- Bitmaps which are transformed (roated/sheared/mirrored) are painted directly
- Lines with LineWidth and/or transparence are painted directly
- Geometry and Pixel data is buffered in system-dependent formats
This allows e.g. to use even animated GIFs as object fill style for any object and transform these in real time (when supported on the system).
It also enhances visualization geometry during editing (in the EditViews) greatly when supported.
DrawObject Improvements/Enhancements
New Color Palette
The Color Palette is enhanced and extended with a selection of more useful colors, arranged in a new scheme to make finding colors more simple.
The new Palette is a mix of the Symphony Palette combined with the most useful original colors.
New Gradients
The Gradients are enhanced and extended with new, more useful ones, mainly taken from Symphony.
The old ones are kept, but moved to the end of the list (not in the picture).
These Gradients create much nicer fills e.g. for Slide Backgrunds.
New Gallery Themes and Gallery enhancements
The Gallery themes got extended with useful themes, taken from Symphony. These are:
- Arrows
- Bullets (extended)
- Computers
- Diagrams
- Environment
- Finance
- People
- School & University
- Symbols
- Textshapes
- Transport
The old themes are kept and sometimes extended.
The Gallery is now able to hold and offer SVG graphics.
Many of the new graphics are in SVG format, saving space on your computer and offering high quality as vector format at the same time.
You are able to add your own graphics to the Gallery, now including SVG and Metafile formats.
The Gallery can now be oriented horizontally or vertically and will adapt it's layout automatically.
The Gallery is now also available anytime in the new Sidebar.
Reworked Selection Handles
The Selection Handles were reworked to be better distinguishable. Transparency was added to give a slight 'clue' when
the Handles cover something, but only for the Handle's fill and very decent to not make them hard to view. The design
was slightly rounded. Colors were tweaked a little bit for better identification.
And a small enhancement: When Keyboard-travelling over handles (CTRL-TAB) yellow handles used for CustomShapes now blink as the other handles to visualize the active handle correctly.
Reworked Selection Visualization
For many occations the selection of objects or multiple objects got enhanced using the selection color from the system.
Usage and fetching of that system-wide SelectionColor was unified to guarantee it for all selections on all Systems.
This is used in various places, as example try Objects with TextEdit mode, hilight of objects as Drag&Drop target or object manipulation (dashed black/white lines were used before).
Also a slight blinking was added to identify objects where text can be added by starting to type or pressing return.
Better Print Preview
The PrintPreview in the Print dialog is now fully AntiAlialized. The previous version was not, thus thin lines could vanish or produce missing parts.
Enhanced conversion to Bitmap Graphics
The conversion to Bitmap graphics is greatly enhanced for all kinds of draw objects, including chart OLEs and others. This
is not only useful for internally converting objects to bitmaps, but also used for exports where bitmaps are needed, and
the system clipboard. It works with single objects and multiselections. Transparencies of the object and AntiAliasing on
it's edges are perfect now. Try it out!
Enhanced FillType 'Bitmap'
All DrawingObjects which can have a Bitmap filling can now profit from the new, greatly enhanced Bitmap FillType:
- The new Bitmap FillType preserves Transparency, the old version was not capable of this and added a withe background.
- It allows to use vector graphics which stay vector graphic when processed.
- It supports SVG and Metafile as FillData, no longer restricted to BitmapData.
- For all this, Tiling, AutoFit, Size, Position and Offset settings are fully supported (in Area dialog).
- Animated GIF's are allowed as FillTypes now, too.
This allows e.g. to self-create a scaling-independent fill by drawing anything anytime usin DRawObjects, converting it to Metafile and create a FillStyle based on it.
Or use an SVG or import a vector format (WMF) to define a new FillStyle.
Think about this possibilities for filling the Backgrounds of Pages, Chart bars or other things. This will be used as vector data when printing or at PDF export.
Enhanced Copy/Paste
All applications now support transparent and anti-aliased versions of e.g. DrawObjects in the selection to be exchanged with external Applications.
This is a result of the enhanced conversion to Bitmap and adding the PNG graphic format to the supported clipboard formats.
Non-Graphic objects are converted on-demand, Graphic objects are copied with full transparency and AntiAliasing support.
It is now e.g. possible to Copy/Paste any object to an external PixelGraphic application, modify it as needed, and copy it back to any OpenOffice Application without quality loss.
This allows everyone easy and complete image manipulation outside the Office.
Enhanced Drag&Drop
Drag&Drop has been enhanced by an 'internal' mode. It is now possible to Drag&Drop anything 'onto' an existing DrawObject to change it's graphic or fill style when holding CTRL+SHIFT during Drag&Drop.
As visual control, the traget object for the Drag&Drop is visualized using the new Selection Visualization and a unique MouseCursor.
- Drag&Drop from external: ChangeFillStyle to Bitmap (including transparence), SVG or metafile
- Drag&Drop internal (klick on the source object(s), wait a second until MousePointer changes)
- source is a DrawObject: GraphicAttributes are copied
- source is a GraphicObject: Styles are copied (LineStyle, FillStyle, etc.)
Here is an example:
(a) Draw an object, e.g. a rounded rectangle with an outline, Draw an arrow object, choose fill and line style.
(b) If you Drag&Drop onto the target object, it copies FillStyle and LineStyle.
(c) If you convert the arrow to metafile (e.g. using context menu), Drag&Drop onto the target object, it gets filled with the arrow's vector data.
This comes in very handy if you need to quickly define object FillStyles or want to copy the GraphicStyles of one object to others.
Also very useful:
- You can use the Gallery as in-betwen space for DrawObjects used for that purpose.
- You can directly Drag&Drop from there onto DrawObjects.
- You can Drag&Drop from external sources onto DrawObjects.
Adapt LineStart/End to LineWidth
It is practical when you change the LineWidth of an Object which has ArrowHeads defined at it's start/end when the ArrowHeads used get adapted to
your LineWidth change; else you have to adapt these by your own. This was already done for Draw and Impress. This is now unified and centralized and works in all Applications.
SVG Export enhancements
Some enhancements for SVG export were added to avoid some quality losses.
It still needs some work and internal changes, but some progress was achieved.
SVG/metafile Break improvements
If an imported SVG/metafile has to be manipulated, it needs to be broken up into DrawObjects.
This process got quite some enhancements to make the achieved result more usable. Still needs some work, though.
SVG Import improvements
SVG Import got some tasks fixed and some improvements, too. Thanks to all People who were filing tasks here and added test documents for SVG.
If you have a SVG file which looks different than it should, do not hesitate to file a task at the Apache OpenOffice Bugzilla
Picture Crop mode offers preview
When working on a GraphicObject it is allowed to set a Crop region for it.
When using the interactive mode for that, the new version shows the non-visible part of the Graphic content (the croppped part) transparent and surrounded with a light border.
This way you no longer have to 'guess' where or how big the cropped data is. By the way: The eyample shows croppinmg a SVG graphic.
Unified visualization of ColorPalette popups
All places where a ColorPalette popup is shown (the form where the colors are organized in a raster) are overhauled and layouted to use the same sizes and width.
The width (12 columns) was adapted to the new designed ColorPalette. For a picture see 'New Color Palette'
Transparency support for pixel formats supporting this (PNG)
When exporting selected drawing objects e.g. to PNG Apache OpenOffice now does this by default with transparent background. This allows now to further use graphics created in other applications or for further processing.
Connectors support rotation
Connectors do no longer disable rotation (and shear) tools when selected. While this is minor useful for single connectors, it is very useful when selecting a number of graphic objects and want to rotate them. This was requested in the OpenOffice Community Forum, a user wanted to rotate a drawing made of many draw objects and many connectors by 90 degrees. This is now possible without deselecting the connectors which is no fun when you have a lot of them selected.
Corrected Hatch fill style visualization
When zooming out or in small visualizations (e.g. Page Previews) objects or pages using a hatch fill style were bad visualized since too many hatch lines had to be shown in too tight place. The Hatch Fill Style now uses a minimal line distance to make it look good for visualizations in Edit Views. This was already the case in older office versions, but was lost in the redesign of the visualization.
Better gradient support in metafiles
Gradients in metafiles are rotated and sheared (slanted) together with the metafile and so behave similar to bitmap graphics.
Start color and end color are included in those gradients now.
This improvement becomes visible if you use a small number of gradient steps.
All gradients are now shown in presentation mode the same as they are shown in edit mode.
Calc and Chart Improvements/Enhancements
Support relative Pie Chart Height:
For Pie charts imported from other formats, the Height attribute was not supported. This is added now and makes Pie Charts look more as the original.
New Functions
Calc now supports the functions AVERAGEIFS, COUNTIFS, and SUMIFS.
In this functions you can combine several conditions.
Calc now supports the function XOR. The function completes the already available set of boolean functions.
Calc now supports the functions LEFTB, RIGHTB, LENB, and MIDB. These functions are special versions for DBCS (double byte character set ) languages.
Extensions Improvements/Enhancements
New Toolbar management
Extensions now use a new Toolbar management, see https://issues.apache.org/ooo/show_bug.cgi?id=121577 ; at the moment, Extensions for 3.x that are using the deprecated mechanism will have to be updated to work with OpenOffice 4.0. Many popular extensions, including dictionaries, are not affected by the change.
Unified menu API
The Menu API has been unified, making it more clear and API-user-friendly. The following interfaces have been deprecated and replaced: css.awt.XMenuExtended, css.awt.XMenuExtended2, css.awt.XMenuBarExtended, css.awt.XPopupMenuExtended. See https://issues.apache.org/ooo/show_bug.cgi?id=121542#c2 for details.
Additional Language Support
New Translations Available in Apache OpenOffice 4.0 Include:
Updated Translations Available in Apache OpenOffice 4.0 Include:
- None at this time
For a complete list of available languages and language packs see: Languages|http://www.openoffice.org/download/other.html
New Automated Testing Framework
Apache OpenOffice 4.0 has a new automated testing framework in the areas
- BVT (Basic Verification Tests)
- FVT (Functional Verification Tests)
- PVT (Performance Verification Tests)
- SVT (System Verifcation Tests)
Additional Platform Support
- None at this time.
Changes that Impact Backwards Compatibility
Module binfilter removed
We no longer read or write the legacy StarOffice file formats (files with extensions .sdw, .sdc, .sdd, etc.). Removal of this code makes the OpenOffice codebase easier to maintain. The legacy formats have never been the default format in any version of OpenOffice. Users with legacy StarOffice documents are advised to re-save them into ODF format (.odt, *.ods, *.odp, etc.) *before upgrading to Apache OpenOffice 4.0. This can be done using File - Wizards - Document Converter in OpenOffice 3.x. OpenOffice 1.x files (*.sxw, *.sxc, *.sxi) are still supported.
Support for system C++ STL
The stlport4 template library was obsoleted with the TR1 report of the C++ standard and was deprecated and no longer maintained. Apache OpenOffice 4 switches to the system's native standard template library, so extensions written in C++ need to be recompiled with the Apache OpenOffice 4 SDK.
Bug Fixes
As of July 15th 2013 there were 494 verified issues that have been resolved.
This list can be found at: VERIFIED or CLOSED
(An OpenOffice Bugzilla login will enable you to search for any bugs that may interest you.)
Important bug fixes have been made in these areas:
Support for Java 7, and the Java Access Bridge v2.0.3 implemented in JRE 1.7u6 and later has been restored. Windows OS users requiring Accessibility support for Assistive Technology tools can now use current Oracle releases of the Java SE 7 Runtime Environment and the Java Accessibility API on Windows.
The QE team has been tracking additional fixes as well. See their complete reports at:
http://wiki.services.openoffice.org/wiki/QA/Report/WeeklyReport
Known Issues
- Apache OpenOffice 4.0.0 will be flagged by the new Gatekeeper facility in OS X Mountain Lion. This is a new feature to help guard against malware on Mac systems. There is a procedure laid out at the following link to allow applications not installed from the Mac App store to run. See the article at Mac support at http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5290.
- Apache OpenOffice 4.0.0 supports Java 7, which is the recommended configuration; but (especially on 64-bit Windows) you might receive warnings about the Java version being defective. In that case, download and install the Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Redistributable Package. If you still have problems, install the most current JRE 6 version. Make sure you get the file "Windows x86 Offline (32-bit)". Then configure OpenOffice to use it at "Tools - Options - OpenOffice.org - Java". See this forum topic for more information.
- Apache OpenOffice 4.0.0. has got a new color palette. When you have migrated your "personal data" from a previous version, the old color palette is migrated too. There exists currently no tool to merge the palettes. To get the new palette close Apache OpenOffice and its quickstarter, search for the file “standard.soc” in your Apache OpenOffice user folder and rename the file, to “standard_AOO341.soc” for example. With the next start of Apache OpenOffice the new color palette is transferred to your user folder and is available.
Stay informed about Apache OpenOffice
You are encouraged to subscribe to the Apache OpenOffice announcement mailing list, to be receive important notifications such as product updates and security patches. To subscribe you can send an email to: announce-subscribe@openoffice.apache.org.
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