Building the Software

Supported Platforms

• Red Hat or Centos 6.x (6.4 or later) versions are supported as development and production platforms.

Prerequisites

You need to install the following packages before you can install Apache Trafodion.

sudo yum install epel-release

sudo yum install alsa-lib-devel ant ant-nodeps boost-devel cmake \
         device-mapper-multipath dhcp flex gcc-c++ gd git glibc-devel \
         glibc-devel.i686 graphviz-perl gzip java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel \
         libX11-devel libXau-devel libaio-devel \
         libcurl-devel libibcm.i686 libibumad-devel libibumad-devel.i686 \
         libiodbc libiodbc-devel librdmacm-devel librdmacm-devel.i686 \
         libxml2-devel log4cxx log4cxx-devel lua-devel lzo-minilzo \
         net-snmp-devel net-snmp-perl openldap-clients openldap-devel \
         openldap-devel.i686 openmotif openssl-devel openssl-devel.i686 \
         openssl-static perl-Config-IniFiles perl-Config-Tiny \
         perl-DBD-SQLite perl-Expect perl-IO-Tty perl-Math-Calc-Units \
         perl-Params-Validate perl-Parse-RecDescent perl-TermReadKey \
         perl-Time-HiRes protobuf-compiler protobuf-devel python-qpid \
         python-qpid-qmf qpid-cpp-client \
         qpid-cpp-client-ssl qpid-cpp-server qpid-cpp-server-ssl \
         qpid-qmf qpid-tools readline-devel saslwrapper sqlite-devel \
         unixODBC unixODBC-devel uuid-perl wget xerces-c-devel xinetd 

Once installed, check the following.

Java Version

The Java version must be 1.7.x. Check as following:

$ java -version
java version "1.7.0_85"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (rhel-2.6.1.3.el6_6-x86_64 u85-b01)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.85-b03, mixed mode)

Ensure that the Java environment exists and points to your JDK installation.

$ echo $JAVA_HOME
 
$ which java
/usr/bin/java
$ export JAVA_HOME=/usr/bin
$

You should export JAVA_HOME in your .bashrc or .profile file.

Verify Trafodion Download

Verify that the Trafodion source has been either:

• Downloaded and unpackaged.
• Cloned from github.

If not, please do so now. Refer to Contributor Workflow - Code/Docs.

Install Required Build Tools

Refer to  Required Build Tools for instructions.

Verify System Limits

Please check that the system limits in your environment are appropriate for Apache Trafodion. If they are not, then you will need to increase the limits or Trafodion cannot start.

ulimit –a
core file size             (blocks, -c) 1000000
data seg size              (kbytes, -d) unlimited
scheduling priority        (-e) 0
file size                  (blocks, -f) unlimited
pending signals            (-i) 515196
max locked memory          (kbytes, -l) 49595556
max memory size            (kbytes, -m) unlimited
open files                 (-n) 32000
pipe size                  (512 bytes, -p) 8
POSIX message queues       (bytes, -q) 819200
real-time priority         (-r) 0
stack size                 (kbytes, -s) 10240
cpu time                   (seconds, -t) unlimited
max user processes         (-u) 267263
virtual memory             (kbytes, -v) unlimited
file locks                 (-x) unlimited

Please refer to this article for information on how you change system limits.

Build Trafodion

Start a new ssh session. Use the following commands to set up the Trafodion environmental variables.

cd <download directory>/incubator-trafodion
export TOOLSDIR=<tools installation directory>
source ./env.sh
 

Build using one of the following options:

make all

make package

make package-all

Verify the build:

$ sqvers -u

The output should show that seven jar files exist.

Prepare the Test Environment

You should test your installation using:

• A local Hadoop environment
• Trafodion installation

You're installation approach depends on whether you already have installed Hadoop.

If Hadoop is Already Installed

Build binary tar files and then install Trafodion following instructions described in Installation.

cd <download directory>/incubator-trafodion
make package

The binary tar files will be created in <download directory>/incubator-trafodion/distribution directory. 

Install a Local Hadoop Environment

The install_local_hadoop script downloads compatible versions of Hadoop, HBase, Hive, and MySQL. Then, it starts Trafodion.

# Ensure that the Trafodion environmental variables have been loaded.
cd <download directory>/incubator-trafodion
source ./env.sh

You need to ensure that you've set up passwordless authentication.

ssh localhost
The authenticity of host 'localhost (::1)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 88:f7:90:fe:35:76:10:92:cf:6d:c4:60:ca:b9:43:9f.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'localhost' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
gtapper@localhost's password:
Last login: Fri Nov  6 22:44:00 2015 from 192.168.1.9

ssh-keygen -t rsa -N "" -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys 

Install the Hadoop software.

cd $MY_SQROOT/sql/scripts
install_local_hadoop
./install_traf_components

Verify installation.

swstatus

Six java servers and two mysqld processes should be running.

Note: 

The 'install_local_hadoop' script downloads Hadoop, HBase, Hive, and MySql jar files from the internet. To avoid this overhead, you can download the required files into a separate directory and set the environment variable MY_LOCAL_SW_DIST to point to this directory.

The following options are available with 'install_local_hadoop'. Use the -p option if the default Hadoop ports are already in use on your machine:

‘install_local_hadoop' — will use default port numbers for all services OR
'install_local_hadoop -p fromDisplay' - will start Hadoop with a port number range determined from the DISPLAY environment variable OR
‘install_local_hadoop -p rand' —  will start with any random port number range between 9000 and 49000 OR
‘install_local_hadoop -p < specify a port # >' — will start with port number specified

If you don't specify the -p option, the following default ports are used:
  MY_DCS_MASTER_PORT=23400
  MY_DCS_MASTER_INFO_PORT=24400
  MY_REST_SERVER_PORT=4200
  MY_REST_SERVER_SECURE_PORT=4201

When this script completes, Hadoop, HBase, Hive, and MySql (used as Hive's metadata repository) have been installed and are started. 

To start/stop/check Hadoop environment using Trafodion supplied scripts, you can execute  ‘swstartall’ ,  ‘swstopall’ and ‘swstatus’, and if you need to remove the installation, execute the 'swuninstall_local_hadoop'. 

Use pre-installed Hadoop

Run Trafodion

This section describes how to start Trafodion and run operations. 

Setup required each time source is downloaded

Start a new ssh session and set up environment:

    cd <download directory>/apache-trafodion-1.3.0-incubating
    source ./env.sh
    cd $MY_SQROOT/etc
    # delete ms.env, if it exists
    rm ms.env
    cd $MY_SQROOT/sql/scripts
    sqgen 

Start up Trafodion

    cd $MY_SQROOT/sql/scripts
    sqstart
    sqcheck 

Note: In case of any issues and if there is a need to stop and restart a specific Trafodion component, you can use the component based  start/stop scripts.

Checking the status of Trafodion and its components

There are several health check scripts that are available which will provide the status of Trafodion. They are :

sqcheck   (For all of Trafodion)
dcscheck  (For Database Connectivity Service)
rmscheck  (For RMS Server)

Create Trafodion metadata

 If you started a new ssh session, be sure to

   cd <download directory>/apache-trafodion-1.3.0-incubating
   source ./env.sh

Trafodion is up and running, you can now start up a SQL command line  interface and initialize Trafodion

   sqlci 

Perform the following statements:

    initialize trafodion;
    exit

Validate 

Test your setup by using "sqlci" or "trafci" (uses DCS to connect to the SQL engine):

    get schemas;
    create table table1 (a int);
    invoke table1;
    insert into table1 values (1), (2), (3), (4);
    select * from table1;
    exit;

You are done and ready to go!