This guide gives the best way for contributing to Apache HAWQ. Contributing to HAWQ includes not only writing some code, it also includes helping new users on mailing list, testing releases and document improvement.
HAWQ Mailing lists
If you plan to contribute to HAWQ on an ongoing basis it is best to be subscribed to at least developer mailing list. As with any Apache Project all discussions are expected to happen there. Remember "if it didn't happen on the mailing list – it didn't happen". Follow this link to find out how to subscribe to various mailing lists.
HAWQ Repositories
- Apache HAWQ git repository (https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-hawq.git) : Apache internal git repo.
- Github Apache HAWQ mirror (https://github.com/apache/incubator-hawq.git) : This repo is synced automatically from Apache HAWQ git repo.
HAWQ issue tracking
HAWQ uses Jira for issue tracking. All changes are discussed and reviewed in Jira before commit.
Coding conventions
HAWQ follows the PostgreSQL coding conventions: http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/static/source.html
Contribution process (for contributors)
The overall contribution process is to work on apache repo (https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-hawq.git) and fork your own repo from the HAWQ github mirror repo for code review purpose.
Before forking your own repo, you need to have a github account. Then go to the web page https://github.com/apache/incubator-hawq, click "Fork" button. Now you get a forked repo (for example, https://github.com/changleicn/incubator-hawq).
Use the following steps to get the code to your local computer and do feature development.
# Clone the Apache repository. git clone https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-hawq.git # Add your own forked github repo as “myfork” (used only for code review purpose) git remote add myfork https://github.com/changleicn/incubator-hawq # Merge the update of the upstream into your local master git checkout master && git pull origin master # Create a feature branch “feature-awesome” to work on git checkout -b feature-awesome master # Make changes and commit to local. Please format commit message as follows and feel free to add additional comments. # <jira ticket number>. <Commit Message> # Example: HAWQ-1002. Add awesome feature git commit -a -m "HAWQ-1002. Add awesome feature" # Push it to your own github fork for code review git push --set-upstream myfork feature-awesome
Now you can go to your own github fork to create pull requests for code review (https://github.com/changleicn/incubator-hawq). Choose the master branch of https://github.com/apache/incubator-hawq as the base for code review. After your code is merged to Apache Repo by one of the committers, please close your pull request.
Code review
We expect that pull requests which have been submitted on github will be reviewed by committers, but will be visible to the community for comments as well. Contributors should learn the code review criteria in order to make the changes accepted.
Code review criteria
Features should have a lot of potential use cases and benefit a lot of users
- Fixes should fix the root cause of the problem
- Easily tested and have tests associated with the commits
- Changes have been discussed on JIRA and have a JIRA linked to your change(Pull Request)
- Code follows the coding conventions
- Do not introduce potential performance regressions
Commit process (for committers)
The overall commit process is to review the pull request. If the change passes code review, get the patch and commit it to Apache git repo.
# Create a working directory mkdir working cd working # Clone the apache repository git clone https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-hawq.git # Add remote github mirror repository git remote add github https://github.com/apache/incubator-hawq.git # Get the pull request, using PR#2 as example, you can replace 2 with any other PR #. git fetch github pull/2/head:feature_awesome # Checkout master branch git checkout master # Merge the patch git rebase feature_awesome # Build make # Run tests (more in future before committing to “master” branch) # Before run the following tests, you need to set up and start HDFS & HAWQ # More setup details are at: https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/HAWQ/Build+and+Install). make installcheck-good # Push to apache repo (note: all commits needs an Apache JIRA) git push origin master # Delete the feature branch git branch -d feature_awesome # Clean up the working directory cd .. rm -fr working