JAXB
JAXB is a Data Format which uses the JAXB2 XML marshalling standard which is included in Java 6 to unmarshal an XML payload into Java objects or to marshal Java objects into an XML payload.
Using the Java DSL
For example the following uses a named DataFormat of jaxb which is configured with a number of Java package names to initialize the JAXBContext.
DataFormat jaxb = new JaxbDataFormat("com.acme.model"); from("activemq:My.Queue"). unmarshal(jaxb). to("mqseries:Another.Queue");
You can if you prefer use a named reference to a data format which can then be defined in your Registry such as via your Spring XML file. e.g.
from("activemq:My.Queue"). unmarshal("myJaxbDataType"). to("mqseries:Another.Queue");
Using Spring XML
The following example shows how to use JAXB to unmarshal using Spring configuring the jaxb data type
This example shows how to configure the data type just once and reuse it on multiple routes
Working with the ObjectFactory
If you use XJC to create the java class from the schema, you will get an ObjectFactory for you JAXB context. Since the ObjectFactory uses JAXBElement to hold the reference of the schema and element instance value, from Camel 1.5.1 jaxbDataformat will ignore the JAXBElement by default and you will get the element instance value instead of the JAXBElement object form the unmarshaled message body.
If you want to get the JAXBElement object form the unmarshaled message body, you need to set the JaxbDataFormat object's ignoreJAXBElement property to be false.
Setting encoding
In Camel 1.6.1 and newer you can set the encoding option to use when marshalling. Its the Marshaller.JAXB_ENCODING
encoding property on the JAXB Marshaller.
You can setup which encoding to use when you declare the JAXB data format. You can also provide the encoding in the Exchange property Exchange.CHARSET_NAME
. This property will overrule the encoding set on the JAXB data format.
In this Spring DSL we have defined to use iso-8859-1
as the encoding:
Dependencies
To use JAXB in your camel routes you need to add the a dependency on camel-jaxb which implements this data format.
If you use maven you could just add the following to your pom.xml, substituting the version number for the latest & greatest release (see the download page for the latest versions).
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId> <artifactId>camel-jaxb</artifactId> <version>1.6.0</version> </dependency>