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This dichotomy between component event requests and render requests alleviates a number of problems in traditional web applications related to the browser back button, or to the user hitting the refresh button in their browser.
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Logical Page Name Shortening
In certain cases, Tapestry will shorten the the logical name of a page. For example, the page class org.example.pages.address.CreateAddress will be given a logical name of "address/Create" (the redundant "Address" is removed as a suffix). However, this only affects how the page is referenced in URLs; the template file will still be CreateAddress.tml, whether on the classpath, or as address/CreateAddress.tml (in the web context).
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Component Event Requests & Responses
Main Article: Page Navigation Component Events
Component event requests may take the form of hyperlinks (EventLink or ActionLink) or form submissions (Form).
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public Object onAction(){ return new StreamResponse() { @Override public String getContentType() { return "application/pdf"; } @Override public InputStream getStream() throws IOException { return new ByteArrayInputStream(getMyPdfByteArray()); } @Override public void prepareResponse(Response response) { response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + myFileName + "\""); } }; } |
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8. URL response
A java.net.URL response is handled as a client redirect to an external URL. (In Tapestry 5.3.x and earlier this only works for non-Ajax requests.)
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Note: If you are using the tapestry-hibernate integration library and your passivate context is a Hibernate entity, then you can just use the entity itself, not its id. Tapestry will automatically extract the entity's id into the URL, and convert it back for the "activate" event handler method. |
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Activation
When a page render request arrives, the page is activated before it is rendered.
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*JumpStart Demos:*
[onActivate and onPassivate| |
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https://tapestry-jumpstart. |
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org/jumpstart/examples/navigation/onactivateandonpassivate/3] [Handling A Bad Context| |
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https://tapestry-jumpstart. |
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org/jumpstart/examples/infrastructure/handlingabadcontext/1] {float} |
Activation serves two purposes:
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At some point, persistent values make more sense. Tapestry has several persistence strategies available, including one that stores data in URL query parameters. See Persistent Page Data for details.
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