Status
Current state: Under Discussion
Discussion thread: here
JIRA:
Please keep the discussion on the mailing list rather than commenting on the wiki (wiki discussions get unwieldy fast).
Motivation
Connect Framework offers REST API that is used to mange the lifecycle of the connector. Its imperative in most enterprises to secure the API and also add authorization to the end points. We could add the ability for authentication and authorization in the framework. But the security requirements are so broad that it's not practical to support all of them in the framework. Hence we must provide ability for users to plug resources that help achieve the required capabilities.
While security is prime use cases for this extension. Its not limited to that. Some of the common use cases are
- Build a custom Authentication filter
- Build a custom Authorization filter
- Complex extensions can even provide filters that rewrite/validate the connector requests to enforce additional constraints on the connector configurations
Public Interfaces
Developers would be required to implement only the ConnectRestExtension interface to provide an extension. ConnectRestExtension provides an implementation of ConnectRestExtensionContext whose configurable() provides an implementation of javax.ws.rs.core.Configurable. Using this developers can register new JAX-RS resources like filter, new end points, etc
interface ConnectRestExtension extends Closeable{ void register(ConnectRestExtensionContext restPluginContext); }
As mentioned above, even though the developers are required to only implement the ConnectRestExtension, they will be using several new public interfaces that are implemented by the framework.
ConnectRestExtensionContext
This is a request Context interface that composes and provides access to
- Configurable - register JAX-RS resources
- workerConfig - access user provided worker configs
- clusterState - A new interface that helps provide some cluster state information
interface ConnectRestExtensionContext{ Configurable configurable(); WorkerConfig workerConfig(); ConnectClusterState clusterState(); }
ConnectClusterState
This interface provides methods for the extension to get the connector states and list of running connectors.
interface ConnectClusterState{ /** * Get a list of connectors currently running in this cluster. This is a full list of connectors in the cluster gathered * from the current configuration. */ Collection<String> connectors(); /** * Lookup the current status of a connector. * @param connName name of the connector */ ConnectorStateInfo connectorStatus(String connName); }
This also introduces a new configuration that rest.extension.classes that allows to configure a comma separated list of Rest extension implementations.
Proposed Changes
Plugin Interface
Users will be able to create a plugin by implementing the ConnectRestExtension interface, which has a single method that takes a ConnectRestExtensionContext instance as the only parameter. This allows us to change the interface easily in future to add new parameters. Connect runtime would also provide a default implementation for the interface ConnectRestExtensionContext. One or more of the implementation can be configured via the configuration rest.extension.classes as a comma separated list of class names.
javax.ws.rs.core.Configurable
to register one or more JAX-RS resources. They can use the WorkerConfig to get any plugin specific configuration.interface ConnectRestExtension extends Closeable{ void register(ConnectRestExtensionContext restPluginContext); } interface ConnectRestExtensionContext{ javax.ws.rs.core.Configurable configurable(); WorkerConfig workerConfig(); ConnectClusterState clusterState(); } class ConnectRestExtensionContextImpl implements ConnectRestExtensionContext{ private final Configurable configurable; private final WorkerConfig workerConfig; private final ConnectClusterState clusterState; ConnectRestExtensionContext(Configurable configurable, WorkerConfig workerConfig, ConnectClusterState clusterState){ this.configurable = configurable; this.workerConfig = workerConfig; this.clusterState = clusterState; } public Configurable configurable(){ return this.configurable; } public WorkerConfig workerConfig(){ return this.workerConfig; } public ConnectClusterState clusterState(){ return this.clusterState; } }
We will be introducing another new public API ConnectClusterState which will at present provide some of the read only methods from the Herder. The change would also include a default implementation ConnectClusterStateImpl in the connect runtime that will delegate to the underlying Herder. This will be useful when you want to add new resources like healthcheck, monitoring, etc.
interface ConnectClusterState{ /** * Get a list of connectors currently running in this cluster. This is a full list of connectors in the cluster gathered * from the current configuration. */ Collection<String> connectors(); /** * Lookup the current status of a connector. * @param connName name of the connector */ ConnectorStateInfo connectorStatus(String connName); } class ConnectClusterStateImpl implements ConnectClusterState{ private final Herder herder; public ConnectClusterStateImpl(Herder herder){ this.herder = herder; } @Override Collection<String> connectors(){ //delegate to herder } @Override ConnectorStateInfo connectorStatus(String connName);{ //delegate to herder } }
Rest Extension Integration with Connect
The plugin's would be registered in the RestServer.start(Herder herder) method after registering the default Connect resources. Connect Ru time would provide an implementation of Configurable interface that would do the following.
- Constructed with the ResourceConfig available in the RestServer
- Will check if resource is already registered. If not, it would delegate to ResourceConfig. If already registered would log a warning message.
- For non-register methods would just delegate to the ResourceConfig instance
The above approach helps alleviate any issues that could arise if Extension accidentally reregister the
class ConnectRestConfigurable implements Configurable{ ResourceConfig resourceConfig; public ConnectRestConfigurable(ResourceConfig resourceConfig) { this.resourceConfig = resourceConfig; } //implement methods and delegate to resourceConfig }
The close for the plugins would be invoked as part of the stop() in the same class.
The new extension class and its dependencies would need to be as part of the plugin path. Hence ConnectRestExtension would be defined as a new plugin to be loaded by the PluginClassLoader.The plugin would be looked up based on Java's Service Provider API instead of the Reflections scan that is used for other plugins. This will help in terms of not adding class loader cost that is associated in scanning the classes today for other plugins. Hence the implementation must provide a `META-INF/services/org.apache.kafka.connect.rest.ConnectRestExtension` as part of the jar file containing the fully qualified implementation class .
Example
Consider the following example that defines a single plugin to add an authenticating filter and a health check resource.
class ExampleConnectRestExtension implements ConnectRestExtension{ public void register(ConnectRestExtensionContext restPluginContext){ restPluginContext.configurable().register(new AuthenticationFilter(restPluginContext.workerConfig())); restPluginContext.configurable().register(new HealthCheckResource(restPluginContext.workerConfig(), restPluginContext.clusterState())); } public void close() { //close any resources } } class AuthenticationFilter implements ContainerRequestFilter { public AuthenticationFilter(WorkerConfig workerConfig){ //set up filter } @Override public void filter(ContainerRequestContext requestContext) { //authentication logic } } @Path("/connect") class HealthCheckResource { public HealthCheckResource(WorkerConfig workerConfig, ConnectClusterState clusterState){ //initialize resource } @path("/health") public void healthcheck(){ //check herder health } }
The above illustrated plugin can then be configured in the worker's configuration as below
// configure plugin rest.plugins=com.example.ExampleConnectPlugin
For the RestExtension implementation to be found, the JAR should include the classes required by the implementation (excluding any Connect API or JAX-RS JARs) and should include a META-INF/services/org.apache.kafka.connect.rest.ConnectRestExtension
file that contains the fully-qualified names of the extension implementation class(es) found within the JAR. This is the standard Java Service Loader API mechanism.
com.example.ExampleConnectRestExtension
Reference Implementation
The KIP proposes to include a reference implementation that allows users to authenticate incoming Basic Auth headers against a properties file containing list of username & passwords.
Compatibility, Deprecation, and Migration Plan
- This is entirely new functionality so there are no compatibility, deprecation, or migration concerns.
Rejected Alternatives
- Creating configs specific to the plugin and just passing them to the plugin based on a prefix. It was considered much easier to make the complete WorkerConfig. Also, in many cases the plugins would need to know just more than their configs to implement their actions.
- Passing the Herder to the plugin was considered but it was rejected since the Herder API is not public and we don't want to expose the complete Herder capabilities to the plugin.
- Providing ability to just add Filters insteda of any kind of Jersey resource was considered but it was rejected because it was too limiting in its capability that one canot add new resource end points or add a jersey provider.
- Having the Connect REST plugin as part of class path is rejected for the same reason why we have custom interfaces like Converters and Connectors as plugin and loaded via plugin path.